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4. HIGHER CATCH-UP LIMITS AT AGE   bill permits 403(b) custodial accounts to   of ETF that is “insurance-dedicated.”
                62, 63 AND 64                     invest in collective investment trusts.  The update would provide that own-
                Under current law, employees who    The bill amends the securities laws to   ership of an ETF’s shares by certain
                have turned 50 are permitted to make   treat 403(b) plans like 401(a) plans with   types of institutions that are neces-
                catch-up  contributions  under  a  retire-  respect to their ability to invest in col-  sary  to  the  ETF’s  structure  would  not
                ment  plan.  The  limit  on  catch-up  con-  lective investment trusts, provided that:   preclude look-through treatment for
                tributions for 2021 is $6,500, except in   (1) the plan is subject to ERISA, (2) the   the ETF, as long as it otherwise sat-
                the case of SIMPLE plans, for which   plan sponsor accepts fiduciary responsi-  isfies the current-law requirements
                the limit is $3,000. The Act increases   bility for selecting the investments that   for look-through treatment. Treasury
                these limits to $10,000 and $5,000 (both   participants can select under the plan,   regulations have prevented ETFs from
                indexed), respectively, for individuals   (3) the plan is a governmental plan, or   being widely available through indi-
                who  have  attained  ages  62,  63  and 64,   (4) the plan has a separate exemption   vidual variable annuities. ETFs cannot
                but not age 65.                   from the securities rules. These changes   satisfy  the  regulatory  requirements  to
                                                  would increase the availability of low-  be “insurance-dedicated.”
                5. STUDENT LOAN PAYMENTS AND      cost collective investment trust options
                EMPLOYER MATCHING                 for retirement savers and conform the   9. MULTIPLE EMPLOYER 403(B) PLANS
                The Secure Act 2.0 permits an employ-  securities law rules for 401(a) plans and   The bill allows 403(b) plans to par-
                er to make matching contributions   403(b) annuities.               ticipate in MEPs, including pooled
                under a 401(k) plan, 403(b) plan or                                 employer plans (PEPs), generally under
                SIMPLE IRA with respect to “qualified   8. OPENS THE DOOR FOR ETFS IN   the SECURE Act rules, including relief
                student loan payments.” The provision   VARIABLE ANNUITIES          from the one bad apple rule so that the
                is intended to assist employees who   Secure 2.0 directs the Treasury   violations of one employer do not affect
                may not be able to save for retirement   Department to update regulations to   the tax treatment of employees of com-
                because they are overwhelmed with   facilitate the creation of a new type   pliant employers.
                student debt, and missing out on avail-
                able matching contributions.
                                                  Secure Act 2.0: A Gateway to
                6. BOOSTS SMALL EMPLOYER
                PENSION PLAN STARTUP CREDIT       ‘Rothification’ of Retirement?
                Makes  changes  to the credit by:
                Increasing the startup credit from 50%   hile the Securing a Strong   lawmakers about how policy reforms
                to 100% for employers with up to 50  WRetirement Act of 2021 has a long   affect both investors and advisors. He
                employees,  and  except  in  the  case  of   way to go in the legislative process, the   also  was an advisory committee mem-
                defined benefit plans, an additional   bill, dubbed the Secure Act 2.0, has the   ber for the Insured Retirement Institute
                credit  would be  provided.  The amount   attention of advisors like Jamie Cox. The   for about a decade. If the bill passes
                of the new credit generally would be a   bill was designed largely to make techni-  as  it stands now,  he  says, those  mak-
                percentage of the amount contributed   cal corrections to the initial Secure Act   ing catch-up contributions to retirement
                by the employer on behalf of employees,   that Congress passed in 2019, says Cox, a   plans (who must be 50 and older) “will
                up to a per-employee cap of $1,000.  member of LPL Financial affiliate Harris   be forced to make them on a Roth basis.”
                                                  Financial Group in Richmond, Virginia.   In other words, “They will no longer
                7. ALLOWS CITS IN 403(B) PLANS      But it contains provisions that will   be allowed to be made as tax-deferred
                Under current law,  403(b) plan  invest-  please some and frustrate others, he points   contributions,”  explained  Cox,  who  has
                ments  are  generally  limited  to  annu-  out. Furthermore, it seems to be push-  helped clients retire from firms like
                ity contracts and mutual funds. This   ing more investor savings into non-tax-  Verizon  and  American  Electric  Power.
                limitation  cuts  off  403(b)  plan par-  deferred individual retirement accounts,   “That’s a big part of the revenue raise.
                ticipants — generally employees of   meaning Roth IRAs — which represents a   This particular concept has come up mul-
                charities and public educational organi-  significant shift, according to Cox.  tiple times and is called ‘Rothification.’”
    Adobe Stock  ment trusts, which are often used by   ness for 25 years and is active on LPL’s   INSIDE ROTHIFICATION
                                                    Cox has been in the advisory busi-
                zations — from access to collective invest-
                                                                                    To the veteran advisor, this stipulation in
                401(a) plans due to their lower fees. The
                                                  Political Action Committee to speak with

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