Page 43 - Investment Advisor March 2021
P. 43

Conclusions














                RETIREMENT PLANNING
                  By Ginger Szala



                Do 401(k) ‘Bridges’ Help Retirees Maximize

                Social Security?


                Also, a look at current retirement trends and how COVID-19 has affected
                savings for women.


                                                                                    401(k) plans as default payments for
                                                                                    those  60-69  could  equal  what  they
                                                                                    would be getting if they were taking
                                                                                    Social Security at the FRA.
                                                                                      “The expectation is that providing a
                                                                                    temporary stream of income to replace
                                                                                    the Social Security benefit would break
                                                                                    the link between retiring and claiming,”
                                                                                    the authors stated.
                                                                                      Comparing this strategy to imme-
                                                                                    diate  and  deferred  annuities,  they
                                                                                    found the 401(k) drawdown plan was
                                                                                    “the clear winner,” at least for median
                                                                                    households; the success overall is tied
                                                                                    to wealth distribution.
                                                                                      For higher-wealth households, “the
                      hould clients drawdown retire-  of  that  money  to  buy  immediate  and   deferred annuity strategy is again com-
                      ment savings first, as a “bridge”   deferred annuities.       petitive, edging out the Social Security
                Sto delay taking Social Security    The  research  aimed  to  find  a  strat-  bridge options,” the authors said.
                until age 70?                     egy to set withdrawals from retirement   However,  depending  on  required
                  While this idea has been around for   savings so people don’t outlive their   minimum distributions that hit at age
                some time, a recent study by the Center   resources. It also found only 5% of men   72, “the deferred annuity remains a
                for  Retirement  Research  at  Boston   and 7% of women wait until age 70 to   very poor choice, for both median- and
                College (CRR) looked at taking auto-  take Social Security.         75th percentile wealth households,” the
                matic  withdraws  from  401(k)  plans   Also, it found just 23% of men and 16%   study found.
                from ages 60–69 before touching Social   of women wait until their full retirement
                Security benefits.                age (or FRA). A large number — 35% of   EXPERT REVIEW
                  The study — How Best to Annuitize   men and 39% of women — begin taking   Both  Michael  Finke,  professor  of
              bbay/Shutterstock  CRR Director Alicia H. Munnell, as   their benefit dramatically. It is estimated   College of Financial Services, and David
                                                                                    wealth management at The American
                                                  Social  Security  at  age  62,  which  cuts
                Defined  Contribution  Assets  —  by
                                                                                    Blanchett, Morningstar’s head of retire-
                well as researchers Gal Wettstein and
                                                  that claims taken at age 70 are 76%
                                                  higher than those taken at 62.
                Wenliang  Hou,  also  compared  the
                                                                                    ment research, support delaying taking
                                                    Thus, the study looked at how using
                401(k) withdraw plan to using some
                                                                                    Social Security benefits.
                                                                                        MARCH 2021 INVESTMENT ADVISOR 41
   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48