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•  The definition of advertisement   we still see advisers dealing with a   tation of gross performance. However,
                     now includes indirect communica-  myriad of open issues regarding the   in some instances, a broad interpre-
                     tions, such as those produced or   rule’s requirements.”        tation of this net of fees requirement
                     distributed by third parties;   Karen Barr, president  and  CEO of   may result in performance numbers that
                   •  The absolute prohibition on tes-  the Investment Adviser Association in   have no practicable meaning and in fact
                     timonials and endorsements has   Washington, added in another email   could be confusing to investors, contrary
                     been rescinded;               that  IAA  “has  been  working  with  our   to the SEC’s intent.”
                   •  All previous SEC no-action letters   members in  navigating  this  major   Gail  Bernstein,  general  counsel  at
                     related to marketing have been   change to the marketing rule, including   the Investment Adviser Association in
                     rescinded; and                providing resources, education, regular   Washington, stated at the compliance
                   •  The revised rule makes it clear that   member calls and a dedicated imple-  event in March that IAA and its members
                     private fund managers are subject to   mentation group.”        have identified a lot of “interpretive” issues
                     the rule with specific appli-                                         with the marketing rule that need
                     cations and exemptions.  ‘[M]arketing personnel need                  further guidance. However, advi-
                   Lynch  told  firms  to  “conduct                                        sors “should not wait” until guid-
                 a targeted gap analysis to deter-  training on the new do’s               ance is issued before they start
                 mine where to address updates                                             getting their policies and proce-
                 and revisions based on the    and don’ts. November will                   dures ready to go, she said.
                 new rule.”                                                                  Advisors also will have to
                   In  a  separate email  message,   be here sooner than firms             contend with new Form ADV
                 Lynch  told  me  that  “firms  are   think so they need to start          requirements related to the mar-
                 just now realizing that it’s time                                         keting  rule,  she said.  Bernstein
                 to take action. We are currently   now. Especially, since more            told me in an email that for
                 updating our clients’ marketing                                           advisors with a Dec. 31 fiscal
                 policies for the new rule. Most   than one training session               year end, their Form ADV fil-
                 importantly, marketing person-                                            ing in March 2023 must include
                 nel need training on the new do’s   will likely be needed.’               responses to new Item 5.L.
                 and  don’ts.  November  will  be                                            “The new item asks if any
                 here sooner than firms think so         —Amy Lynch,                       of the adviser’s advertisements
                 they need to start now. Especially,   FrontLine Compliance                include  performance  results,
                 since more than one training ses-                                         specific investment advice, testi-
                 sion will likely be needed.”                                              monials, endorsements, or third-
                   Training also should be provided   Consistent with the SEC’s email   party ratings,” Bernstein explained. “If
                 to “key employees,” Lynch advised on   campaign, Barr added, “we have been   so, the adviser must report whether
                 the video, and firms should utilize a   reminding members about the compli-  it provided cash  or non-cash  compen-
                 “reputable outside party” with exper-  ance date for quite a while, as the time   sation in  connection  with  their use.
                 tise in the Investment Advisers Act to   and effort needed to comply with the   The adviser must also report if it used
                 assist and support the firm through   new rule is significant.”     advertisements with hypothetical per-
                 the transition.                     Sanjay Lamba, IAA’s associate general   formance or predecessor performance.”
                                                   counsel, added that while advisors are   Max Schatzow, a partner with RIA
                 ‘STUMBLING BLOCKS’                “knee deep and hard at work” in trying to   Lawyers, told me in an email that the
                 RIAs viewed the new marketing and   implement the new rule, “unfortunately,   SEC email contains “helpful reminders
                 advertising rule as the hottest com-  they are hitting stumbling blocks where   from the [SEC] staff about upcoming
                 pliance topic in 2021, according to an   the rule requirements appear to run into   rule changes to assist with compliance.”
                 Investment Adviser Association poll.  conflict with practicality. Further guid-  Advisors, Schatzow said, “should abso-
                   “Over the past two years we have   ance and clarifications from the SEC   lutely take this reminder seriously. If they
                 been advising many clients on compli-  would be helpful to address these situ-  haven’t yet, they should be reviewing all
                 ance  with the new rule  and  have had   ations.  I  suspect  many  firms  will  wait   current marketing material and the firm’s
                 discussion with the SEC staff regard-  until closer to the compliance date in   policies and procedures and bring it all
                 ing a host of implementation issues,”   anticipation of this guidance.”  into compliance with the new rule.”
                 said Cliff Kirsch, partner at Eversheds   For  instance,  Lamba said,  “the  rule
                 Sutherland in New York. “As we get   requires advisors to present perfor-  Washington Bureau Chief Melanie Waddell can
                 closer to the rule’s compliance date,   mance net of fees alongside any presen-  be reached at [email protected].



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