Page 35 - Investment Advisor April 2021
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Beyond risks with the portfolio, Morningstar’s Johnson and   holds tight to her convictions, despite volatility. As Arnott
                Blue see issues for Ark tied “to the fact that the majority of its   points out, the AllianceBernstein fund she led was up 56% in
                assets are invested in fully transparent actively managed ETFs   2009 and down 24% in 2011, “so I wouldn’t be surprised if we
                [which] make it unique.”                           saw similar performance swings here.”
                  The ETF wrapper Ark uses “has many investor-friendly   Even so, Wood’s aura and style and Ark’s emphasis on inno-
                characteristics,” but it also “might be investors’ enemy,” they   vative and disruptive industries have captured investor inter-
                explained. “The risk facing investors is that the same degree of   est. On top of last year’s growth (from $3 billion to $50 billion
                reflexivity that has seemingly benefited them on the way up is   in assets), the ETF shop  recently  has been  outpacing both
                likely to work against them on the way down.”      Vanguard and BlackRock iShares in net asset flows.
                                                                     If investors keep piling in, Ark’s biggest problem might be
                What’s Next                                        losing the ability to invest in smaller stocks. “Mathematically,
                Wall Street loves a winner — and watching a winner fail. “On   you can’t run a microcap [fund] with a trillion dollars. With
                the one hand, Cathie and her team are the smartest analysts,   $100 billion, they’re not going to take meaningful positions
                and over the course of the last five years have had enormous   in $50 billion companies,” Nadig said. “You can’t run an enor-
                success generating alpha for clients,” said Nadig.  mous microcap fund. That’s an oxymoron.”
                  But on the other hand, the press is piling on as part of the “enter-
                tainmentizing” of the financial media, he says. Plus, some indus-  Ginger Szala is managing editor of Investment Advisor Group. She can
                try participants and watchers are engaging in Schadenfreude.  be reached at [email protected]. Bernice Napach is senior writer and
                  But Wood’s been through rough trading patches before and   can be reached at [email protected].

 Ark’s Big Ideas for 2021


                9 Autonomous Ride-Hailing         12 3D Printing                   screening — which detects dozens of
                These services could reduce the cost of   Ark notes that 3D printing collapses the   cancers by a single blood test — down
                mobility to one-tenth the average cost   time between design and production,   from $30,000 in 2015 to $1,500 in
                of a taxi today, dropping from $0.70 a   shifts power to designers and reduces sup-  2021; this might drop to $250 by 2025.
                mile in 2016 to $0.25 a mile in 2025,   ply chain complexity at a fraction of the   The market for multi-cancer screen-
                spurring widespread adoption. Ark   cost of traditional manufacturing. Last year,   ing could expand to $150 billion, while
                believes these platforms will generate   despite being used for everything from   averting 66,000 cancer deaths per
                more than $1 trillion in profits per year   ventilator valves to swabs to face masks,   year in the U.S.
                by 2030.                          its revenues declined. However, Ark esti-
                                                  mates 3D printing’s annual growth rate at   15 Cell and Gene Therapy:
                10 Delivery Drones                roughly 60%, putting the industry at $120   Generation 2
                Lower battery costs and autonomous   billion in 2025 vs. $12 billion in 2020.  The next generation of cell and gene
                technology should power the use of                                 therapy could increase “the total
                aerial drones, Ark says. It also believes  13 Long Read Sequencing  addressable market for oncology thera-
                drones will deliver packages, food   Ark sees this next generation of DNA   peutics by more than 20-fold.” Another
                “and even people” faster in the near   sequencing — and more accurate   trend is the shift in gene therapies
                future. Thus, drone delivery platforms   sequencing methods — as “the driving   from ex vivo (modifying a patient’s
                could generate some $275 billion in   force behind the genomic revolution.”   cells outside of the body) to in vivo
                delivery revenues, $50 billion in hard-  By the end of 2025, long-read sequenc-  (doing it inside the body). In vivo is
                ware sales and $12 billion in mapping   ing should be on cost-parity with short-  more cost effective and could enable
                revenue by 2030.                  read sequencing. Long-read revenues   gene-editing — and hopefully cure
                                                  could grow 82% a year, with the market   thousands of rare diseases over time.
                11 Orbital Aerospace              set to hit $5 billion in 2025 vs. $250   Ark estimates that advances in cellular
                Upon regulatory approval, Ark plans to   million in 2020.          immunotherapies could create $250
                launch a space-themed ETF and sees                                 billion in incremental revenues for the
                this area’s opportunity — including satel-  14 Multi-Cancer Screening  industry going forward. —Ginger Szala
                lite connectivity and hypersonic flight —   A convergence of technologies has   Source: Ark Investment Research
                exceeding $370 billion annually.   pushed the cost of multi-cancer               “Big Ideas Report 2021”




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