Tax Facts

860 / What estate tax deduction is allowed for death taxes paid at the state level?

A deduction is available for federal estate tax purposes for estate, inheritance, legacy, or succession taxes (i.e., death taxes) paid to any state or the District of Columbia with respect to the estate of the decedent.1 The deduction is available for tax years beginning in 2005 and thereafter. A credit for state death taxes (see Q 861) was available before 2005.

The deduction is available only for state death taxes actually paid and claimed as a deduction before the later of (1) four years after the filing of the federal estate tax return; (2) 60 days after a decision of the Tax Court with respect to a timely filed petition for redetermination of a deficiency; or (3) with respect to a timely filed claim for refund or credit of the federal estate tax, the later of (a) 60 days of the mailing of a notice of disallowance by the IRS, (b) 60 days after the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction on such claim, or (c) two years after the taxpayer files a notice of waiver of disallowance.


1.    IRC § 2058, as added by EGTRRA 2001.

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