3710 / Are rollovers permitted from SIMPLE IRA plans?

Tax-free rollovers ( Q 4008) may be made from one SIMPLE IRA to another SIMPLE IRA at any time, but a rollover from a SIMPLE IRA to a traditional IRA is permitted only in the case of distributions to which the 25 percent early distribution penalty does not apply ( Q 3709).¹ During the two year period that the 25 percent penalty is imposed, such a transfer would be treated as a distribution from the SIMPLE IRA and a contribution to the other IRA that does not qualify as a rollover contribution.² To the extent that an employee is no longer participating in a SIMPLE IRA plan and two years have expired since the employee first participated in the plan, the employee may treat the SIMPLE IRA account as a traditional IRA.³

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1. IRC § 408(d)(3)(G).

2. Notice 98-4, 1998-1 CB 25.

3. General Explanation of Tax Legislation Enacted in the 104th Congress (JCT-12-96), p.141 (the 1996 Blue Book).