Page 48 - Investment Advisor April 2021
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WEALTH & RISK

                By Steven F. Goldman




                How Advisory Firms Can Avoid

                Discrimination and Retaliation Claims


                The number of lawsuits has risen annually over the past decade. It’s best

                to train your team to follow the law.


                      mployers today face a myriad                                  ties can lead to outsized demands, reflect-
                      of employment-related liability                               ing salary levels of wage earners within
                Eexposures, the most prevalent                                      the sector. Many organizations faced with
                arising  from  heightened  awareness  to                            such  claims  have  chosen  to  reach  set-
                issues of diversity, inclusion and, more                            tlement with claimants rather than face
                recently, equity among peers. Last year’s                           backlash in today’s social media universe.
                social unrest signaled a politicized cul-                             Many employers should focus on
                ture shift, increasing  the potential for                           incorporating best practices in the work
                employers to face allegations of discrim-                           environment, striving for diversity,
                ination and retaliation in the workplace.                           inclusion and equity. Many employers
                  Employee assertions of such claims                                may not realize they have an obligation
                already were rising, however, as the pre-                           to promote equitable opportunity in the
                dominance  of  retaliation  and  discrimi-  Performance Report revealed a dramatic   work environment.
                nation  lawsuits  against  employers  has   upsurge in monetary recoveries, increas-  Due  to raised  awareness sparked  by
                increased annually over the past decade.  ing from approximately $29.1 million in   the  #MeToo  Movement,  several  states
                  Discrimination accusations  can be   2019 to $106 million – the highest annu-  now mandate annual sexual harassment
                based on gender, sexual orientation/gen-  al recovery dollar amount since 2004.  training. Other states and regulatory enti-
                der identity, race, religion and disability   An Employment Practices Liability   ties may require employers, particularly
                among other factors. Any charge of ineq-  (EPL) claim can include more than one   public companies, to comply in meet-
                uity or intolerance against an employer   allegation, such as when an employee   ing certain inclusion and diversity stan-
                can fall within this broad-based category.  asserts that retaliation was directly tied   dards in the work environment including
                  Retaliation claims occur when an   to an act of discrimination. EEOC annu-  developing training for employees, man-
                employee believes he/she has been pun-  al statistics show that lawsuit retaliation   agement and board members.
                ished by his/her employer for participat-  complaints for all applicable statutes   Resources are available; EPL loss pre-
                ing in legally protected activity, such as   increased from approximately 27% of   vention websites offer insight into the
                reporting concerns of discrimination in   cases filed in 2000 to more than 53.8%   latest developments in employment liti-
                the workplace. Equally important, preg-  of all cases in 2019.      gation, as well as guidelines for mitiga-
                nancy and family leave issues interpreted   No employer is immune. Two top com-  tion best practices.
                under the discrimination and retaliation   plaints related to claims in the financial   Many insurance carriers with dedi-
                umbrella have been escalating more than   services industry have to do with mater-  cated expertise in EPL lines also provide
                traditional liability exposures.  nity/family leave and discrimination.  clients with tools and materials that
                  The Equal Employment Opportunity                                  can be invaluable in providing guidance
                Commission’s (EEOC’s) fiscal year 2020   FINANCIAL SERVICES FIRMS HAVE   for  establishing,  reviewing  or  updating
                statistics, ending Sept. 30, 2020, reflect-  HIGHER RISK            employment practices. Lastly, employers
                ed the agency filing of 93 merit lawsuits   Unfortunately, financial services compa-  should review their employment prac-
                relating to discrimination, a decrease   nies, asset managers and wealth manage-  tices with legal counsel to ensure com-
                from 144 such suits in the full year of   ment firms face greater risk of significant   pliance with state and federal laws.
                2019. Primary areas of discrimination   monetary loss from employee claims of                          sergign/Stock.adobe.com
                were related to sexual orientation, dis-  workplace inequalities. An employee alle-  Steven F. Goldman is president of Chubb’s
                ability and retaliation. Although cases   gation of discrimination seeking pay parity   North America Financial Lines division. He can
                declined in 2020, the EEOC’s Annual   and/or equality due to promotion dispari-  be reached at: [email protected].



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