SEC Halts 'Crypto Debit Card' ICO Touted by Floyd Mayweather

Centra's (CTR) ICO starts in a few hours. Get yours before they sell out, I got mine https://t.co/nSiCaZ274l pic.twitter.com/dB6wV0EROJ
— Floyd Mayweather (@FloydMayweather) September 18, 2017

The Securities and Exchange Commission on Monday charged two co-founders of a purported financial services startup with orchestrating a fraudulent initial coin offering that was touted by the boxer Floyd Mayweather and raised more than $32 million from thousands of investors in 2017.

The SEC's complaint, filed in federal court in the Southern District of New York, alleges that Sohrab "Sam" Sharma, 26, and Robert Farkas, 31, co-founders of Centra Tech Inc., masterminded a fraudulent ICO in which Centra offered and sold unregistered investments through a "CTR Token."

Sharma and Farkas allegedly claimed that funds raised in the ICO would help build a suite of financial products, the complaint states.

The two claimed, for instance, to offer a physical "crypto debit card" that was connected to a virtual "smart wallet" via an Apple or Android smartphone application, and that the card was backed by Visa and MasterCard and users could instantly convert hard-to-spend cryptocurrencies into U.S. dollars or other legal tender.

In reality, the SEC says, Centra had no relationships with Visa or MasterCard.

The SEC also alleges that to promote the ICO, Sharma and Farkas created fictional executives with impressive biographies, posted false or misleading marketing materials to Centra's website, and paid celebrities to tout the ICO on social media.

While the complaint does not name the celebrities, boxer Floyd Mayweather tweeted last September that "Centra's (CTR) ICO starts in a few hours. Get yours before they sell out, I got mine."

In a parallel action, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York on Monday announced criminal charges against Sharma and Farkas.

According to the complaint, Farkas made flight reservations to leave the country, but was arrested before he was able to board his flight. Criminal authorities also arrested Sharma.

"We allege that Centra sold investors on the promise of new digital technologies by using a sophisticated marketing campaign to spin a web of lies about their supposed partnerships with legitimate businesses," said Stephanie Avakian, co-director of the SEC's Division of Enforcement. "As the complaint alleges, these and other claims were simply false."

"As we allege, the defendants relied heavily on celebrity endorsements and social media to market their scheme," said Steve Peikin, co-director of the SEC's Division of Enforcement. "Endorsements and glossy marketing materials are no substitute for the SEC's registration and disclosure requirements as well as diligence by investors."

The complaint charges Sharma and Farkas with violating the antifraud and registration provisions of the federal securities laws.

The complaint seeks permanent injunctions, return of allegedly ill-gotten gains plus interest and penalties, as well as bars against Sharma and Farkas serving as public company officers or directors and from participating in any offering of digital or other securities.

The SEC's investigation, which is continuing, is being conducted the SEC's Cyber Unit and New York Regional Office.

— Check out SEC Warns: Celebrity Investment Endorsements Could Be Unlawful on ThinkAdvisor.