American shopping malls may be dying, but their debt is still very much alive.
Consumer discretionary companies are the biggest bet of funds that repackage leveraged loans, which use them in almost a quarter of the collateral underpinning $213 billion of bonds covered by S&P Global Ratings, according to the firm. Demand for those notes helped spur a 65% increase in issuance in 2017. Yet with such a heavy weighting, CLOs risk getting caught in the " retail apocalypse."
"Obviously the Amazon effect is hurting traditional bricks-and-mortar retailers," Tom Hauser, portfolio manager at Guggenheim Investments in New York, who helps oversee $189 billion of fixed-income assets and favors counter-cyclical bets, said by phone. "Now is not the time to reach for risk. We're taking risk off the board at this point."
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Online competition is only part of the threat to retailers, as Toys "R" Us Inc. illustrates. With the toy chain said to be making preparations for a liquidation of its bankrupt U.S. operations, attention has turned to the role played by an overburdened balance sheet that can be traced back to a $7.5 billion buyout in 2005.