Clover's goal is to reduce insurance costs through the use of improved data analysis and preventative health measures. When it identifies potential problems with customers, it dispatches its own nurse practitioners and other professionals to homes to address health issues before they require more costly treatment. Clover only services members of the U.S. Medicare Advantage program, which has 18 million total members. The government pays the company for handling insurance claims for its 28,000 elderly or disabled customers with Medicare Advantage.
This year, the U.S. dropped Clover's Medicare rating to three stars from 3.5 out of a possible five. That means the government will pay Clover less for some claims next year, and the downgrade may deter customers from signing up. The ratings are based on annual member surveys conducted in 2017. Vivek Garipalli, Clover's co-founder and chief executive officer, said the company was ill-prepared to handle the process. He said Clover now has plans in place to gauge customer satisfaction and resolve concerns before they're reported to officials. "We went from having zero strategy to having a defined strategy," he said.
Garipalli, who previously started hospital chain CarePoint Health, parted ways with Clover co-founder Kris Gale late last year. He said Gale provided crucial technical leadership during the startup's early days but that the company is now more focused on developing services for nurses and other health workers. Gale, who remains an adviser, didn't respond to multiple requests for comment.
Replacing Gale is Andrew Toy, a former Google product director who oversaw development of some business apps. Toy started work in February overhauling Clover's software team as chief technology officer, the company said. The team is expected to more than double and expand from the San Francisco headquarters to New Jersey. Clover also hired Pritam Baxi from Sears Holdings Corp. to serve as chief financial officer.
Garipalli said he expects 2018 revenue to be about $330 million based on the current pace of enrollments. He said the lower Medicare rating wouldn't affect this year's revenue, but it will next year. The company said it doesn't have revenue estimates for 2019.
Although investors have said they see Clover as a long-term play and aren't clamoring for profit yet, Garipalli said he aims to better control costs by scrutinizing payments for services and renegotiating contracts with health care providers. The company will also expand a program it introduced late last year targeting the sickest of its customers for additional care. This group represents about 10% of its total membership, yet accounts for as much as 45% of Clover's expenses. The ratio is fairly common across the health care industry, but Clover hopes to change that.