Lawmakers: Federal Chartering Could Take Years

June 05, 2002 at 08:00 PM
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NU Online News Service, June 5, 12:20 p.m. — Washington

Optional federal chartering of insurance companies is a long-term process that likely will take several years to accomplish, several members of Congress agreed yesterday.

At the first of a series of hearings on state insurance regulation and optional federal chartering, members of a House Financial Services Subcommittee cited numerous shortcomings in the current state regulatory system, but acknowledged that it will take a long time to develop a consensus on any federal action.

Rep. Richard H. Baker, R-La., who chairs the Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance and Government Sponsored Enterprises, said his subcommittee had no specific legislative purpose in mind in beginning the hearings.

However, he said, it is evident that some regulatory reform is in order. The hearings represent the first step, Baker said. He said he hopes that the subcommittee can put together some legislative recommendations before the end of the 107th Congress.

Baker noted that legislation is a long-term process, but he questioned how long Congress should wait before trying to act.

Witnesses representing the Alliance of American Insurers, Downers Grove, Ill., and the National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, Indianapolis, urged Baker to judge state regulatory reform efforts by the amount of substantive progress, rather than according to a timetable.

But Baker responded that it seems to him that at some appropriate point, Congress will have to determine whether that has been identifiable progress and that it is time for Congress to debate the issue.

Rep. Paul E. Kanjorski, D-Pa., ranking Democrat on the subcommittee, agreed that it will take several years to forge a consensus on what is a complicated set of issues.

Insurance companies increasingly find themselves at a competitive disadvantage compared with federally regulated companies such as banks and securities firms, Kanjorski said.

Banks can usually bring new products to market immediately, and securities firms can bring out new products within 90 days, Kanjorski said.

"Insurers, however, sometimes have to wait more than a year to secure all the required approvals to offer a new product nationwide," Kanjorski said.

One possibility, he said, is for the federal government to regulate insurers above a certain size or in certain business lines, while the states would retain responsibility for regulating the rest.

But in any case, Kanjorski said, consumers should be the ultimate beneficiaries of congressional action.

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