How HNW Families Can Protect Themselves and Their Wealth: Study

News January 03, 2025 at 03:49 PM
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What You Need To Know

  • Only 31% of wealthy respondents said that they are willing to accept greater financial risk to lower insurance costs.
  • A quarter of affluent families said that theft and accidents had a high or very high effect on their wealth.
  • Most high-net-worth families are engaging in some level of self-insurance, typically by setting deductibles higher or dropping riders to reduce premiums.
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A quarter of high-net-worth respondents in HUB International’s Outlook 2025 study cited safety as one of their emerging top concerns in the new year, up from 15% a year ago.

Wealthy families are facing more challenges in securing adequate insurance coverage, particularly for high-value properties in catastrophe-prone areas, and insurance carriers are growing more reluctant to underwrite policies in these regions, the global insurance broker and financial services firm reported. Yet, only 31% of affluent respondents said that they are willing to accept greater financial risk to lower insurance costs, down from 39% in 2023.

“Affluent families are facing a perfect storm of rising insurance costs, a shrinking availability of coverage and an increasingly complex risk environment,” Katherine Frattarola, head of HUB Private Client, said in a statement. “The evolving complexity includes vulnerabilities associated with lifestyle, safety and security, and they will play a greater role as we look towards the future.”

For its new report, HUB surveyed 200 high-net-worth individuals and their advisors on the issues affecting affluent families and strategies to safeguard wealth. HUB also surveyed 900 business leaders across corporate, risk, human resources and education/non-profit functions from companies in 11 sectors in the United States and Canada.

Beyond property, other areas that require closer consideration for affluent consumers include the collectibles market, theft and accidents, cybercrime and social inflation, according to HUB.

Reassessing Risk Exposures

Risk management for many affluent families has become less a matter of how much premiums will cost and more an issue of how much financial risk they are willing and able to accept. Either by choice or for lack of a better option, more families are assuming higher levels of exposure, a trend that HUB expects to continue.

Seven in 10 respondents to the HUB survey reported that they have had trouble securing sufficient property insurance in the past year, leading some to redefine what they consider to be “sufficient.”

HUB found that most high-net-worth families are engaging in some level of self-insurance, typically by setting deductibles higher or dropping riders to reduce their premiums. The small but growing cohort who are choosing to fully self-insure face far more complex issues, mainly because the value of insurance goes well beyond claims settlements.

According to HUB, carriers who work with wealthy families typically provide services to improve resiliency, issue warnings when major weather events are imminent and mobilize recovery vendors and contractors to repair damage. Those who self-insure would have to secure those services by themselves.

As the trade-offs between the cost and level of coverage become more complex, HUB said it will be increasingly important for affluent families to work with a qualified advisor to determine the optimal balance. Risk advisors should be prepared to engage clients in more frequent and wide-ranging discussions around managing risk exposure and improving their resilience.

Covering Collectibles

In the volatile collectibles markets, prices tend to soar and retreat as different types of rarities move in and out of vogue. Little protection for market losses exists, but there are important considerations for protecting the value of collectibles through proper storage and handling and for adequately insuring against loss due to damage or theft.

According to HUB, the best protection starts with a current assessment of the value of the objects that a family collects, particularly those that have become the latest hot commodity or an iconic status symbol. That value should be documented by a qualified appraiser, and depending on the nature of the collection, a family may need experts to provide guidance on display, storage and transportation.

Regardless, it said, collectors should consult a risk advisor to understand the limits of their coverage and determine how best to protect the investments they have made in the objects they value.

Safety and Security

HUB’s survey revealed that a quarter of affluent families said that theft and accidents had a high or very high effect on their wealth, a 40% year-over-year increase. Nearly a third also cited cybercrime as having a negative effect. However, it is less clear whether those perceptions align with the nature and magnitude of most likely threats.

U.S. home burglaries trended down by 3.8% from 2023 through 2024 but remained at a high level, according to research: 2.5 million burglaries led to an estimated loss of $3.4 billion. HUB noted that threats to any given family are highly localized, and affluent families should have a thorough security review conducted.

Affluent families also face more risk as they increasingly engage in international travel. Illnesses and accidents are the leading cause of losses, particularly in regions with less developed medical infrastructure. HUB strongly recommends insurance that covers rescue and medical evacuation costs, as those can run as high as $100,000.

Global cybercrime is projected to cost $10.3 trillion in 2025 and $15.6 trillion by 2029, and ultra-high-net-worth families and family offices are prime targets. More than three-quarters of North American families report a dramatically increased threat of cyberattacks in the past few years.

HUB said that in addition to professional cybersecurity reviews, affluent families should ask their risk advisors whether cyber insurance policies are warranted.

Social inflation — the increase in claim severity above what could be anticipated under the usual scope of economic inflation — is driving liability claims far faster than can be explained by economic factors, contributing to a 57% rise in U.S. settlements over the past 10 years.

HUB said that 53% of participants in the survey feel that they have adequate liability coverage, yet a significant number of affluent families do not have umbrella liability coverage that covers their net worth, making it essential to review policies and limits with their advisor annually.

Future Preparedness

HUB recommends these measures that high-net-worth families can take to build resiliency and multigenerational legacy:

  • Engage younger family members in discussions about risk management and financial planning, as their inability to assess risk is the greatest threat to generational wealth.
  • Invest in practical risk mitigation measures, such as wildfire-resistant landscaping and enhanced cybersecurity.
  • Consider unconventional insurance options, such as excess and surplus coverage or self-insurance.
  • Regularly update insurance brokers about any significant life changes, property acquisitions or evolving risk exposure to ensure adequate coverage.
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