Mind These Social Security Changes in 2025

News January 02, 2025 at 05:31 PM
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What You Need To Know

  • COLAs help maintain buying power but can also trigger new taxes for some.
  • Those facing higher payroll taxes in 2025 will see a commensurate benefit increase in retirement.
  • A higher taxable income cap means increased payroll tax obligations for businesses.
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Social Security beneficiaries are set to receive their first payments for 2025, and those recipients can look forward to a 2.5% cost-of-living adjustment over last year's checks.

The benefit boost will be a welcomed development for many, according to analysis shared with ThinkAdvisor by the Colcom Group, a consulting firm. But the cost-of-living adjustment could also result in some beneficiaries needing to adjust to higher taxes.

“[The COLA] is designed to help retirees maintain their purchasing power in the face of inflation,” the analysis states. “The average retiree can expect about $50 more per month in benefits, starting with payments in January 2025. While this 2.5% increase is slightly lower than the 10-year average COLA of 2.6%, it still offers some relief for many on fixed incomes.”

As ThinkAdvisor has reported, the Social Security Administration adjusts benefits based on the Consumer Price Index to help ensure that inflation doesn’t erode retirees’ buying power.

“For some, [the 2025 COLA] could mean a welcomed boost to monthly benefits,” the analysis continues. “For others, it might mean adjusting to higher taxes. Whether you’re planning for retirement or managing a growing business, these changes can potentially affect your financial outlook, making it crucial that you plan ahead.”

For those still in the workforce — especially higher earners — it's important to note that the SSA is also increasing the maximum amount of income subject to Social Security taxes. In 2024, the taxable maximum was $168,600; in 2025, this cap will rise to $176,100.

“This means that if you earn at least $176,100, you and your employer will each pay an additional $465 in Social Security taxes in 2025,” the analysis points out. “The current Social Security tax rate is 6.2% for both employees and employers.”

According to the Colcom Group, workers should keep in mind that, while they’ll pay more in taxes now, they’ll be credited for a higher income level. That could in turn lead to higher Social Security benefits when they retire.

“Understanding these Social Security changes is important for making informed financial decisions — whether you’re a retiree, a high-earning worker, or an employer,” the analysis posits. “This is a great time to review your budget, reassess expenses, and align your retirement plan with your financial goals for the year ahead.”

For those still in the workforce (including employers), the higher taxable income cap means increased payroll tax obligations for high earners and businesses starting in 2025.

“Planning now can help you manage cash flow, update payroll systems, and refine your overall tax strategy,” the analysis concludes. “No matter your situation, staying informed about these updates will help you navigate the financial changes in the coming year with confidence.”

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