Robinhood is facing a class-action lawsuit to recover damages for alleged unlawful conduct related to its IntraFi Network Deposit Sweep Program. In that program, Robinhood automatically transfers cash from its customers' brokerage accounts into interest-bearing deposit accounts selected by Robinhood at other financial institutions.
According to the lawsuit, brought in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, San Francisco division, Robinhood used its deposit sweep program "to generate substantial returns on its customers' cash, almost none of which was returned to its customers in the form of reasonable interest on their deposits."
The lawsuit was brought by Basudeb Dey on behalf of the class.
While asserting that it operates the deposit sweep program as its customers' agent, "Robinhood retains nearly all the returns its customers' cash generates," according to the suit.
Robinhood "does this by offering an unreasonably low interest rate on cash in its Deposit Sweep Program — currently 0.01% — to its customers, even as competing financial institutions offer interest rates more than 450 times higher on their own customers' swept cash," the lawsuit states.
In 2023 alone, Robinhood earned $120 million from the deposit sweep program, the lawsuit states.
Reg BI
Robinhood also violated Regulation Best Interest, the suit maintains.
"Despite its duties to act in its customers' best interest, Robinhood fails to pay to or secure a reasonable rate of interest" on cash balances in the sweep program, the suit states.