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Financial Planning > Behavioral Finance

What Clients Really Want From Their Advisors, According to 4 Studies

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What You Need to Know

  • The research firm used four different approaches to glean what investors value in advisors.
  • Researchers looked at why clients hired and kept their advisors and how much per hour they would pay for certain services.
  • Soft skills matter, the firm says.

Pinning down the qualities that investors really want in an advisor isn’t necessarily a straightforward task — and it’s more personal than some financial professionals may realize.

It’s a “complicated picture,” Morningstar says in a new report, “What Do Investors Want From Their Advisor?” Ironically, the firm adds, that’s good news for advisors.

Morningstar recently used four study approaches to glean what investors value, asking them in one to rank the characteristics they value and in another how much they would be willing to pay for certain services. 

Moving beyond those preset prompts, the research giant also asked investors to explain in their own words, anonymously, why they hired and have kept their advisor.

“These studies point to investors not being happy with a one-size-fits-all approach to financial planning; instead, they find value in personalized advice and the human touch advisors provide that technology cannot replace,” the report says.

The four studies shed light on investor preferences more than the ranking study alone, Morningstar suggests.

“Although behavioral coaching was not highly valued in the ranking study, it was perceived as valuable in the other studies. Investors were willing to pay money for advice based on their financial behavior and recognized they needed some help making better decisions to stay on track with their financial goals,” the report notes.

Four Major Themes

Based on the four studies, the firm identified four major themes representing qualities that clients value in a financial advisor. Two of those themes were present in all four approaches:

  • Advice I can rely on
  • Helps me achieve my financial goals

“Investors throughout all four studies wanted advice they could rely on. They were looking for an advisor who has the expertise to handle financial matters and who they could trust with their financial future and dreams,” Morningstar says.

Their responses “reveal this premium on reliable advice goes deeper than respecting the advisor’s expertise. Instead, investors value how they benefit from that expertise, both in terms of the quality of advice and how it makes them feel.” 

Clients expressed a desire for these attributes in different ways, depending on the study. 

“In open text responses, many investors measured the quality of advice according to how personalized it was to their specific needs. This echoed the amount of money investors were willing to pay for personalized advice, suggesting the importance of that expertise being attuned to their particular financial needs,” the report says.  

“Put simply, expertise matters when investors feel heard and understood.”

The two other major themes were found in some but not all studies:

  • Keeps me on track
  • Maximizes my return

In the willingness-to-pay study, the “keeps me on track” theme appeared as appreciating an advisor who reviews the client’s financial behavior to provide personalized recommendations; in the open-ended responses, it showed up as valuing an advisor who helps clients act in ways beneficial to their finances.

“These findings signal a positive change in advisors’ value proposition, as it aligns with tangible value-adds that advisors provide and helps advisors differentiate themselves from technology.

“However, advisors must be ready to think more about goals and personalization, while acting as a guiding hand for investors. In some ways, the future of financial advice may be less about investment management and more about investor management.” 

Here are the features that clients indicated they most value in each study.

An Advisor’s Top Qualities, Ranked

  1. Helps clients reach their financial goals 
  2. Maximizes returns 
  3. Has relevant skills and knowledge

“Ranking advisor behaviors may be difficult for investors who have a surface-level understanding of an advisor’s role, prompting them to home in on top-of-mind values like those one typically associates with advisors. Advisors should address these needs but not take them as conclusive,” Morningstar says.

The firm, which based the findings on nearly 700 U.S. investors with investable assets, also notes that, as in a previous ranking study, “goals are still king.”

What an Advisor Offers, by the Hour

Clients were given a list of advisor activities and asked how much they would pay per hour for each:

  • Writes marketing content intended for your demographic, $72
  • Writes a personalized email to you wishing you luck on your vacation, $74
  • Summarizes existing resources to create an educational PDF for you based on a topic you brought up in your last meetings, $90
  • Evaluates research on investment options for you, $99
  • Reviews your existing accounts and financial behavior to help them provide personalized recommendations to you, $100
  • Helps you brainstorm and identify your financial goals, $102

Morningstar summmarized the findings into three features clients value:

  • Helps clients brainstorm and identify their financial goals
  • Helps provide personalized recommendations based on the client’s existing accounts and financial behavior
  • Evaluates research on investment options for the investor

Motivations to Hire an Advisor

Surveys that offered investors a chance to answer questions in their own words, conducted in 2021 and 2022, included about 3,000 people. The three main motivations researchers found for hiring an advisor were:

  1. Discomfort handling finances
  2. Specific financial needs or goals
  3. Behavioral coaching

Among the quotes that Morningstar gleaned to support these motivations:

“He is a sane voice, and I am able to bounce ideas off of him.” 

“Excellent referrals with proven results. We needed some outside guidance to plan for retirement.”

“To help me better navigate the number of things available to me. To give me a better understanding of and confidence in my financial security.”

“I lack discipline to stay invested when the market is erratic.”

“Don’t know enough to make the best decisions.”

Motivations to Keep an Advisor

  1. Discomfort handling finances
  2. Quality of advice
  3. Behavioral coaching

The quotes gleaned to support these motivations included:

“Money makes me nervous.”

 “The advisor has helped me consider a variety of things — taxes, when to take RMD, how to prepare in case I need extended health care and so on.”

“A long-term perspective: we need to make few if any subjective/opinionated/emotion-laden mistakes over the next 2-3 decades.”

Soft skills matter in the advisor-client relationship, Morningstar maintains.

“Investors are looking for advice they can rely on, which requires a deep level of trust derived from a relationship with an advisor who understands them,” the firm says.

“Investors value advisors who help them reach their goals — from beginning to end, suggesting the power of goal-centric advice throughout an investor’s journey. Lastly, investors benefit from the assurance that they are on track and doing the right things to get where they want to go.”


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