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Why Stock Picking and Market Timing Are the Enemies of the American Dream: Mark Matson

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Financial advisors are acutely aware of the difference between investing and gambling. Yet most are gambling with their clients’ money.

So argues Mark Matson, founder and CEO of Matson Money, in an interview with ThinkAdvisor.

He wants financial advisors to invest, as he does, using Nobel Prize winners’ academic principles, which don’t lean on economic and political prognostications.

Advisors “have to stop believing in fantasy,” he maintains. That means, Matson says: “Eliminate completely all stock picking, market timing and track-record investing.”

Matson, whose asset management and advisor coaching firm has $10.31 billion in assets under management and coaches more than 500 advisors nationally, expounds upon this in his book, “Experiencing the American Dream: How to Invest Your Time, Energy, and Money to Create an Extraordinary Life.”

In the interview, Matson contends that the financial services industry is “broken.” He cites forecasters, gurus and large institutions, like Vanguard, Fidelity and BlackRock, who “prey on investors’ fears and are illusionists” that promote viewing investments through what he calls a prediction syndrome screen.

In his book, he villifies “any company that pretends they have brilliant people who can pick the best stocks in advance and pass on all the extra profits to you. They are all part of the same rotten system and embedded in every facet of the industry.”

The remedy, he says on his website, is “captur[ing] market returns by utilizing asset class or structured funds and broad diversification.”

Here are excerpts from our conversation:

THINKADVISOR: You use an academic principles approach to investing that’s aligned with what you call the American Dream. Please explain.

MARK MATSON: If you find a purpose for your money that’s greater than money itself, it will give you the impetus to want to stop speculating and trying to predict the future.

What’s your academic principles approach?

It’s based on [Nobel laureate] Eugene Fama’s research that markets are highly efficient, which means that all knowable and predictable information is already priced into the stock price.

Likewise, unknowable information [includes] people’s instincts, emotions, biases and life plans.

So, since markets are highly efficient, you should eliminate completely all stock picking, market timing and track-record investing.

What screen do the vast majority of advisors and clients use to make investment decisions?

The investor prediction syndrome screen. It’s based on an assumption that you can predict what’s going to happen with the economy or with politics or with both.

It’s based on the [belief] that you can get in and out of the markets at the right time or that advisors can help you get the better stock or find the best managers.

You write that “prognosticators, gurus, Vanguard, Fidelity, BlackRock … prey on investors’ fear and are illusionists” who use the prediction syndrome screen. You call that “destructive behavior.” What’s destroyed?

Investors’ money, their portfolios, their dreams. With a Vanguard account, for instance, you can go online, put together a bunch of Vanguard funds, hit one button and destroy your portfolio. The same thing with BlackRock.

Fidelity does bait-and-switch with their index funds. People get sucked into that and don’t realize they’re gambling with their money. 

They’ve had great dreams for their families, but then they watch their portfolios get gutted and destroyed.

Is that why you say the financial services industry is “broken”?

Yes. Big [Wall Street] companies study how the human mind works and use it against people to get their money. They study emotions and have full-time psychiatrists that study human behavior. 

They know about familiarity bias, hindsight bias, herding bias. 

The companies put out products to seduce people into buying them. They just want to keep them buying and selling. I call them Wall Street bullies.

In your view, what’s in most investors’ portfolios?

We analyze thousands of portfolios every year. We find what we call “Frankenstein Portfolios.” They might have a couple of ETFs, a couple of index funds. But [other than] that it’s just absolute garbage.

Some people have crypto and bitcoin. Nobody should own that garbage. You’re not building an asset: There’s no company, no guarantee. It’s highly volatile.

It’s based on P.T. Barnum’s “There’s a sucker born every minute.”

What else composes the portfolios you look at?

They have bonds that people are speculating and gambling with. They have junk bonds.

They have gold, [other] commodities, NFTs, ESG investments — all of which are toxic. They have these exotic forms of investing like gold ETFs that people use to speculate. 

They’re market timing and stock picking.

They’re doing all this disgusting stuff they were doing 40 years ago. So instead of telling investors, “I won’t participate in that,” they’ll change their portfolios just to keep the money. 

Therefore, most advisors are complicit in the problem.

Fiduciaries too?

Absolutely. They would rather go with the flow instead of making the hard decisions.

If they have a client with a $4 million portfolio who says, “I really want Berkshire Hathaway,” the vast majority of advisors will get it for them just so they can keep the client.

It’s like the doctor who treats cancer patients putting a cigarette machine in the lobby because they know their patients like to smoke.

Why are the ETFs that your firm offers not “toxic”?

We have a fund of funds structure and inside we do have some ETFs. There’s nothing inherently wrong with the structure of ETFs. What’s wrong is what you [opt to] put in ETFs.

How can advisors help clients embrace the academic investing principles you use and espouse?

First of all, they have to stop believing in fantasy. Even though advisors know about the efficient market theory, modern portfolio theory and the three factor model, it’s easier to seduce people if they stray from those principles.

For instance, if commodities have a two- or three-year hot streak, advisors start adding that garbage in portfolios. Or: Nvidia is hot, and clients want it, so they’ll add it to the portfolio, violating all the academics, just because they want to seduce clients and keep their money.

What should they do instead?

Eliminate all stock picking, market timing and track-record investing. But because of their own humanity, that’s hard to do without help.

What’s your best advice to advisors on how to help clients?

No. 1: Stop gambling with their money — and making big beans doing it — and really commit to studying the academic principles.

The information is out there: Learn it and apply it, even when you have to tell clients things they don’t want to hear, instead of trying to predict the future, which, clearly, you can’t do.

Do you see any positive trends in the industry?

I used to say our mission was to transform the industry. But it’s not going to transform. It’s just too profitable to keep people in the myth of stock picking, market timing and track-record work. It makes these big institutions tons of money. 

There are parts of the industry that help investors with things like life insurance, estate planning, tax planning. I’m sure there are good people out there that help with complicated financial issues.

But the investing world hasn’t changed much. I hate to be a pessimist, but I’m not expecting that grand renaissance any time soon.

So why did you write a book pointing out things the industry does that you say are destructive and recommending the academic principles approach instead?

If I can save 100,000 families that would be stellar. If there are 1,000 to 2,000 advisors that can use academic investing principles, it would be great.

The way I’m trying to meet that goal is to write best-selling books, make a documentary about brain science and create a Dream Center to help people understand academic investing, the principles of capitalism and how to harness the American Dream.


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