The Danger, and the Opportunity, in Today's Market Selloff

News August 05, 2024 at 03:11 PM
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What You Need To Know

  • Market corrections happen most years, strategists noted.
  • One, however, says the Fed lost the plot last week in calling the job market strong.
  • The economy isn't in crisis but entered a danger zone, says Ritholtz Wealth's Callie Cox.
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The selloff in U.S. stocks Monday aligns with normal market corrections and could have been worse, experts suggested, noting ongoing opportunities for investors.

That's not to say the slide isn't serious and that danger doesn't lurk in the economy, however.

"The selloff right now is real. We're living through the third-highest VIX (volatility index) spike ever," behind highs reached only during the global financial crisis and COVID-19, Michael Batnick, Ritholtz Wealth Management managing partner, wrote in a blog post.

"It's okay to feel anxious about all this, but giving in to fear is never a good strategy," he added. "Now is always a good time to have perspective. This selloff, while strong and painful, is a normal part of investing."

In 94% of the years from 1928 through 2023, the S&P 500 has had at least a 5% drawdown, acoording to a chart Batnick included in his post. And even after Monday's drop, the index remains up for the year, he noted.

Early in the afternoon, the S&P 500 index was up 10% year to date. For the day, however, the S&P, Nasdaq and Dow Jones Industrial Average each were down more than 2%.

"Allow me to offer a positive outlook on what looks to be a very ugly day," Batnick said. "This is an unwind: margin calls, leverage, selling everything, etc. I would much rather have this type of selloff than one that's caused by earnings tanking and a re-rating in stock market multiples."

Peter Mallouk, Creative Planning CEO, similarly noted Monday that stock selloffs aren't unusual.

"Market corrections are normal and happen nearly every year. A minority of corrections turn into bear markets. All 100+ such events have given way to a recovery and new market highs," he said in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

Late Sunday, as Japan's Nikkei Stock Average dropped 12.4% — it endured its worst slide since 1987 — Mallouk posted: "Buckle up for what could be a rough week. … Volatility is the price stock market investors pay to outperform over the long run."

In an email response Monday to ThinkAdvisor, Mallouk said: "There are a confluence of factors that have created this downside move, from Japan contagion to higher unemployment than expected to lower earnings than expected. I never believe in making predictions over a period of quarters, but am confident that investors that stick with a long-term approach will see opportunity present itself between now and year end."

Economist and investment advisor A. Gary Shilling told ThinkAdvisor via email Monday: "I believe that the stock and bond market foretell a recession."

Russel Kinnel, Morningstar research manager and ratings director, wrote shortly after the U.S. market open that "it was a tough morning, but hardly a rout."

"Is this the start of a big movement, or just a blip?" Kinnel wrote. "I don't know, but as always, I will follow (the late Vanguard founder) Jack Bogle's advice for down markets: 'Don't just do something; sit there!'"

U.S. stocks seemed fairly calm after Japan's panicky selloff, he said.

Carson Group Chief Market Strategist Ryan Detrick, sounding a "chaos is normal" theme, said in a blog post the market could be looking at its first 10% correction for 2024.

"We aren't saying to ignore these events, as they can indeed cause major issues," he wrote, referencing various historical geopolitical events that affected financial markets. "But the reality is bad news eventually will give way to good news."

Callie Cox, chief market strategist at Ritholtz Wealth Management, said in a commentary Monday: "The economy is not in crisis. At least not yet. The data is black and white. But the danger zone becomes more evident when we start painting in shades of gray."

If layoffs were to increase now, "we could find ourselves in trouble," she said, adding that the Federal Reserve "lost the plot" last when Chair Jerome Powell said the central bank wasn't ready to cut interest rates because the job market is strong.

"The job market may not be in a crisis, but Friday's data confirmed it isn't strong by any means," Cox said.

"An unemployment-led crisis can be especially pernicious. People lose their jobs, their portfolios, and their sense of identity all at the same time. It's the kind of crisis that can leave scars for generations."

The economy isn't in a crisis yet but "we've entered the economy's danger zone" after a collective change in psyche last week, Cox said.

"And you shouldn't let the danger zone paralyze you. However, you should start thinking through what you would do if the stock market fell 20%. Or if you were to lose your job. While these are scenarios you should always have in the back of your head, they became a little more real over the past week.

"There are still plenty of reasons to feel hopeful about the future," Cox said, "and I think the Fed has enough time and capacity to help mend some of the job market's cracks through lower rates. But the path ahead may be shakier than you think."

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