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Portfolio > Economy & Markets

6 Investing Tips for the Rest of 2024

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As 2024 passes its halfway point, market watchers are grappling with the artificial intelligence boom, high U.S. mega-cap stock valuations and uncertainty over interest rates, geopolitical events and the potential for economic slowing.

Strategists nonetheless have started to issue their midyear outlooks, offering insights on where the financial markets may be headed along with ideas for investors.

While more midyear forecasts will arrive in the next week or two, clients looking for direction may find value in these six recommendations, among others, that financial firms have issued so far.

1. Consider high-quality stocks.

Nuveen sees “widening cracks” in the investment landscape, given slowing growth, stick inflation and continued high interest rates.

“Amid these cracks, we suggest a focus on higher-quality equities, taking on selective credit risk in fixed income and leaning into real assets,” the firm said.

“We also see opportunities in less-traveled areas such as floating rate investments and themes associated with clean energy transition.”

Chief Investment Officer Saira Malik suggested:

“Step toward quality and scale back exposure to the ups and downs of the economic cycle. In equity markets, we’re generally tilted toward higher quality and less cyclicality, given slowing economic growth and still-elevated inflation.

“U.S. large-cap dividend growth stocks and infrastructure companies look especially attractive. We’re also increasingly favorable toward select opportunities in non-U.S. developed markets, especially Japan.”

Nuveen also would consider taking a measured risk in some emerging markets, including China. 

“In fixed income, we broadly favor adding credit risk while maintaining a neutral duration stance.”

2. Look for opportunity in AI and geopolitical changes.

Jay Jacobs, BlackRock’s U.S. head, thematic and active ETFs, noted in the firm’s recent outlook that integration across industries was driving massive demand for AI Infrastructure, such as data centers, semiconductors and raw materials. 

This buildout will require significant infrastructure investment across semiconductors, energy and metals like copper, he notes, suggesting “investors could be poised to unearth opportunities across industries.”

BlackRock iShares strategists “believe investors may want to look beyond today’s market leadership to find underappreciated areas that may be well-positioned to benefit from powerful secular tailwinds, or mega forces, that can potentially drive long-term growth.”

In the short term, they wrote, two mega forces could reach critical inflection points: AI’s transformative potential and the growing impact of geopolitics on trade and technology amid a global wave of elections.

Compelling opportunities lie in AI’s “picks and shovels” and in potential beneficiaries of changing supply chains, including a domestic focus on tech and manufacturing, as well as emerging market up-and-comers, the report said.

3. Understand the AI ‘stack.’

Capital Group, meanwhile, said the key to success for investors would be understanding the AI stack, which the firm describes as four layers of technology that enable AI to operate.

“Companies are jockeying for position at each layer: semiconductors, infrastructure, applications and the AI models themselves,” according to the firm. ”Alphabet, Meta and Microsoft are investing tens of billions of dollars to dominate multiple layers of the stack. 

“While the big three are spending money on their own processors,” the firm wrote, “leading chipmakers like NVIDIA, Broadcom and Micron should continue to maintain their market share dominance for years.” 

It appears few companies have the technical and financial wherewithal to compete successfully in the semiconductor space, according to the firm. 

AI data centers require vast amounts of electricity so the buildout also will drive demand for energy sources, including nuclear, the firm said, noting Microsoft made a deal with Constellation Energy last year to supply one of its data centers with nuclear power.

4. Weigh tech and energy stocks for dividends.

The idea that tech stocks don’t pay dividends is a myth, according to Capital Group.

“For investors seeking current income, technology, aerospace and energy companies have been introducing or increasing dividends,” the firm said in its midyear outlook.

Semiconductor makers Broadcom and Texas Instruments, and conglomerate General Electric, “all boosted their dividends since the end of 2023, as has energy company Canadian Natural Resources, despite volatile oil prices.”

5. Don’t rule out new market highs as a good entry point.

More broadly, Capital Group expects earnings to strengthen further in 2024 and beyond, and notes that accelerating earnings growth can support equity valuations.

“The sunny picture for corporate earnings appears to be brightening further. This bodes well for equity investors, as profit growth is a primary driver of returns,” the firm wrote. 

In the U.S., Wall Street analysts expect earnings for companies in the S&P 500 Index to grow more than 10% in 2024, with further acceleration in 2025, Capital Group said, citing economist Jared Franz, who said underlying conditions appear to support solid revenue growth and steady margins.

Franz predicts 10% to 15% U.S. earnings growth in 2024, the report noted.

Just because stocks have been rallying, that doesn’t mean it’s not a good time to invest, Capital Group suggested.

“Stock market highs can feel like a mixed blessing. When stocks reach record highs, investors may conclude the market has peaked and they’ve missed the boat. A look at history shows that has not typically been the case.”

Over long periods, markets have trended higher and peaked multiple times, although declines are inevitable and stocks can fall at any time, the firm noted. “But history has shown that fresh highs have often been a good entry point for long-term investors.”

6.  Look for a value stock comeback.

Equity and fixed income markets are adjusting to expectations for fewer interest rate cuts this year, T. Rowe Price says.

Among the firm’s expectations for the second half of 2024 are increased opportunities in equities, specifically in value and small-cap stocks, and a lower preference for liquidity in favor of equities and short-duration bonds.

“Value stocks could be primed for a comeback as investors seek to diversify their exposure beyond the Magnificent Seven, particularly given growing expectations that the higher rate environment will persist,” T. Rowe said. ”If the Fed only makes a few cuts or does not cut at all, value companies should benefit as they have tended to be more rate‑sensitive and have typically fared better in a world where interest rates remained higher for longer.” 

While value stocks have started performing better in recent months, they continue to trade at a significant discount to growth stocks, the firm noted. “If conditions continue to favor value stocks — as we believe they will — the dominance of growth stocks may start to fade.”

Small‑cap stocks trade at a major discount to larger companies after struggling for years against high inflation and a steep rise in borrowing costs, T. Rowe analysts wrote. “While the persistence of a higher rate environment could limit the upside of small‑cap stocks, the earnings of smaller firms should improve if rates come down.”

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