Here's How Much Americans Think They'll Need to Retire: Survey

News June 25, 2024 at 03:27 PM
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What You Need To Know

  • The Schroders 2024 U.S. Retirement Survey shows many 401(k) savers feel behind the ball.
  • The average accumulation target is $1.2 million, but most expect to fall far short.
  • That target, while high, is actually lower than some prior studies.
Jar labeled retirement filled with coins

Americans saving for retirement in 401(k) plans believe they will need $1.2 million on average to retire comfortably, according to newly published findings from the Schroders 2024 U.S. Retirement Survey.

Nearly half (46%) expect to have less than $500,000 in savings by the time they are ready — or required — to leave the work force, while 23% say they will likely have less than $250,000 put away for life after work.

Just 29% believe they will reach the $1 million mark before retiring, according to Schroders, and the average age at which plan participants expect to retire is 63.

The difference between how much money savers say they need to live comfortably and how much they expect to have saved is "miles apart" for most retirement savers, said Deb Boyden, head of U.S. defined contribution at Schroders.

"While the magic retirement savings number is over $1 million for many plan participants, they are not saving or investing correctly to reach this goal," Boyden said. "Without better planning and a roadmap to close the savings gap, a comfortable retirement will be out of reach."

The savings goal identified in a new Schroders survey, while high, is actually lower than some prior studies, including a Northwestern Mutual survey from earlier this year that pinned the number at $1.5 million.

Emotions Are Driving Decisions for Many

The survey findings suggest that many who are striving to reach their retirement goals are not investing optimally, relying instead on their emotions to inform their portfolio management decisions.

Some two-thirds of workplace savers hold cash in their retirement accounts due to fear of market downturns, for example, and this leads to missed opportunities for long-term growth through compound interest. Another 24% report they are not sure how to invest their cash holdings.

The vast majority (88%) of respondents are specifically concerned about the 2024 U.S. presidential election's effect on their retirement savings.

Of these, 28% plan to make their portfolios more conservative — again potentially robbing them of significant growth. Just 9% of plan participants expect to get more aggressive with their retirement investments leading up to November.

"Fear can hold us back in many different aspects of life — including retirement planning," Boyden said. "For savers with long-term horizons, large cash allocations create an opportunity cost that prevents you from taking advantage of the powerful benefits of compound growth."

Growth Coincides With Worry

Nearly half (49%) of the survey respondents say the value of their investment portfolio increased significantly in 2023, but 40% feel they don't know how to protect these gains.

Adding to these concerns, a solid majority (60%) believes they worry too much about money, with nearly four in 10 saying they have lost sleep due to worries about their financial situation.

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