Top Lawmakers 'Pulling Out All the Stops' to Pass Tax Bill With 100% Bonus Depreciation

News April 19, 2024 at 02:30 PM
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Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore. Credit: Wyden

Senate Finance Committee Chairman Ron Wyden, D-Ore., says he and House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Jason Smith, R-Mo., are "pulling out all the stops" to ensure the Senate passes the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024, H.R. 7024, according to The Hill.

The bill includes 100% bonus depreciation, allows for immediate research and development expensing and expands the Child Tax Credit.

(Here's what advisors should know if the bill passes.)

Wyden said he and Smith were "reaching out to Republican senators as part of the effort," The Hill reported.

But they are still running up against stiff opposition.

Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., a member of the Finance and Banking committees, told the Capitol Hill newspaper that he was "actively 'trying to kill' the proposal for numerous reasons, including the retroactive expansion of the CTC and the cancellation of the employee retention credit, a key source of revenue for the bill."

News broke on April 9 that H.R. 7024, the tax bill may be combined with the Senate-passed Radiation Exposure Compensation (RECA) Reauthorization Act.

The full House passed the tax bill by a 357 to 70 vote on Jan. 31.

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce said Friday in a statement that "supporters of the bipartisan tax deal are growing more impatient as tax relief remains stalled in the Senate."

While Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., "introduced the bill, any action is unlikely to occur this week as lawmakers prepare to leave town for another recess period," according to the business lobbying group.

The Finance Committee released new data from the Treasury Department "on the situation facing small businesses if the Senate doesn't pass this bill," Wyden told The Hill.

According to the Treasury, Wyden said, "3.8 million small businesses claimed bonus depreciation or the R&D deduction in 2021. They'll be hurt if the Senate doesn't pass this bill."

Senate 'Must Get This Done'

In an April 15 statement, Wyden said that "some Senate Republicans objected to a provision in the bill that deals with what's called a 'lookback'. That provision deals with flexibility for families to claim the child tax credit using their income from the previous year."

Senate Republicans "claimed it would disincentivize work. The JCT [Joint Committee on Taxation] disagreed. Even conservative experts from the Tax Foundation, Americans for Tax Reform and the American Enterprise Institute disagreed — they said the bill wouldn't have an impact on work," Wyden said in the statement.

Regardless, Wyden said he'd be "willing to drop the lookback policy" and replace it "with other approaches that achieve the same cut in child poverty without any effect on work," and that he "also offered to add additional policies that Senate Republicans asked for."

Sen. Mike Crapo of Idaho, a prominent critic of the bill, "did not accept that offer," Wyden said.

"But I want the rest of the Senate to know, my offer still stands," Wyden continued, adding that "the Senate must get this done. I know it's difficult, but I believe the votes are there."

If the Senate fails to pass the tax bill, "the soonest it will revisit these issues, in all likelihood, is late 2025″ when the Senate "will have to deal with trillions of dollars in tax policies up in the air" as much of the sweeping 2017 tax overhaul expires at the end of that year.

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