Retirement involves both opportunities and risks. It's the job of financial advisors to help their clients navigate these two dynamics.
In the extensive experience of Steven Parrish, adjunct professor of advanced planning at the American College of Financial Services and co-director of the American College Center for Retirement Income, advisors have lots of tools at their disposal to pursue this mission — but they also have to meet high expectations and cope with rapidly changing conditions.
Ultimately, advisors who are able to leverage the latest income planning research and product developments can deliver significant value to their clients, Parrish says, while those who fail to embrace emerging best practices are likely to fall behind.
Parrish makes this case during the third episode of ThinkAdvisor's Ask the Retirement Expert podcast series. According to Parrish, it is essential for advisors to understand how key planning issues differ when working with pre-retirees versus retirees, and how longevity, portfolio and market risks interact over time to both the benefit and detriment of savers.
Snowbirding: Easier Than Retirees Think
As Parrish explains, helping retirees create a sustainable income plan is of paramount importance, and this can be accomplished by rethinking traditional rules of thumb like the 4% withdrawal rule in favor of more rigorous approaches, such as the "guardrails approach."
Another emerging consideration is whether housing assets have been underappreciated and underused in the income planning process, and how the opportunity to snowbird in retirement can help retirees meet their financial and lifestyle goals.
As Parrish explains, snowbirding is a strategy and lifestyle available to Americans of far more modest means that one might think — many families own a small second home while others may buy an RV in retirement — and advisors who help their clients get this technique right from a tax-management perspective "will earn their loyalty for life."
Diminished Capacity
According to Parrish, it is very common for advisors and their clients, even as they build otherwise effective income plans, to ignore the risks presented by "future diminished capacity." That is, many Americans will experience cognitive disease or general challenges associated with advanced age, and this means that executing their income plans can be a challenge.
To get ahead of the issue, Parrish recommends that advisors and clients should be having frank conversations and putting legal plans in place to ensure that clients can get the support they may need.