IRS Launches New Crackdown on Wealthy Tax Cheats

News September 08, 2023 at 11:06 AM
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The Internal Revenue Service announced Friday that it is shifting its attention to wealthy taxpayers, partnerships and other high earners "that have seen sharp drops in audit rates" during the past decade.

The new compliance initiative, funded by the Inflation Reduction Act, "will be driven with the help of improved technology as well as Artificial Intelligence that will help IRS compliance teams better detect tax cheating, identify emerging compliance threats and improve case selection tools to avoid burdening taxpayers with needless 'no-change' audits," the agency explained Friday.

As part of the effort, the IRS said that it "will also ensure audit rates do not increase for those earning less than $400,000 a year" as well as add "new fairness safeguards for those claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit."

The effort "makes good on the promise of the Inflation Reduction Act to ensure the IRS holds our wealthiest filers accountable to pay the full amount of what they owe," said IRS Commissioner Danny Werfel in a statement.

"The years of underfunding that predated the Inflation Reduction Act led to the lowest audit rate of wealthy filers in our history," Werfel continued. "I am committed to reversing this trend, making sure that new funding will mean more effective compliance efforts on the wealthy, while middle- and low-income filers will continue to see no change in historically low pre-IRA audit rates for years to come."

Werfel stated that "it's critical that the agency addresses fundamental gaps in tax compliance that have grown during the last decade," adding that the agency "will increase our compliance efforts on those posing the greatest risk to our nation's tax system, whether it's the wealthy looking to dodge paying their fair share or promoters aggressively peddling abusive schemes."

The IRS announced a sweeping list of changes, including prioritizing high-income cases.

In the "High Wealth, High Balance Due Taxpayer Field Initiative," the IRS states, it "will intensify work on taxpayers with total positive income above $1 million that have more than $250,000 in recognized tax debt."

Building off "earlier successes that collected $38 million from more than 175 high-income earners," the IRS said it "will have dozens of Revenue Officers focusing on these high-end collection cases in FY 2024."

The IRS states that it's working to expand this effort, "contacting about 1,600 taxpayers in this category that owe hundreds of millions of dollars in taxes."

Rep. Richard Neal, D-Mass., ranking minority member on the House Ways and Means Committee, said Friday in a statement that "with the Inflation Reduction Act, Ways and Means Democrats took historic action to hold tax cheats accountable."

Other priority areas in 2024 that address wealthy evaders, the IRS said, include:

Expanded work on digital assets. The IRS Virtual Currency Compliance Campaign "will continue in the months ahead after an initial review showed the potential for a 75% non-compliance rate among taxpayers identified through record production from digital currency exchanges," the agency explained. The IRS said that it projects "more digital asset cases will be developed for further compliance work early in Fiscal Year 2024."

More scrutiny on FBAR violations. High-income taxpayers from all segments continue to utilize foreign bank accounts to avoid disclosure and related taxes, the IRS states.

"A U.S. person with a financial interest over a foreign financial account is required to file a Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR) if the aggregate value of all foreign financial accounts is more than $10,000 at any time," the IRS said. "IRS analysis of multi-year filing patterns has identified hundreds of possible FBAR non-filers with account balances that average over $1.4 million."

Partnerships. The IRS states that it has identified "ongoing discrepancies on balance sheets involving partnerships with over $10 million in assets, which is an indicator of potential non-compliance."

Taxpayers filing partnership returns, the IRS said, "are showing discrepancies in the millions of dollars between end-of-year balances compared to the beginning balances the following year. The number of such discrepancies has been increasing over the years. Many of these taxpayers are not attaching required statements explaining the difference."

The IRS said it will zero in on "high-risk large partnerships to quickly address the balance sheet discrepancy." The initiative will start in early October with the IRS mailing around 500 partnerships.

Tax schemes and identity theft. Building off efforts like the Dirty Dozen, the IRS said it plans to warn taxpayers about quickly emerging scams and continue the Security Summit initiative, a joint effort between the federal government, state tax agencies and the nation's software and tax professional communities.

"Since 2015, the private-public sector coalition has worked together to build internal defenses and share information to protect against identity thieves trying to steal tax refunds," the IRS states.

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