Consumer Reps Want Checkup for Health Plans' Preventive Services Coverage

News August 10, 2023 at 12:28 PM
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Consumer representatives say they think that health insurers are denying too many claims for preventive services that are supposed to be covered without co-payments or other out-of-pocket costs for the patients.

The reps, who have official appointments to speak for consumers' interests at meetings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, are asking state and federal regulators to conduct detailed reviews of how insurers communicate with patients and providers about "free" basic preventive care services.

The reps also want regulators to collect samples of health plan enrollee files and look at how the plans handle preventive services claims.

Conducting detailed analyses of how plans handle claims "is the only way to understand whether plans are abiding by coverage and cost-sharing requirements," the reps say in a new report. The reps are preparing to present the report Saturday in Seattle, at an in-person meeting of the NAIC's Consumer Liaison Committee.

What It Means

The consumer reps are talking about the coverage for the kinds of services that clients with high-deductible health plans and health savings accounts can get covered before they meet their plan deductibles.

The reps' work could affect the number of billing headaches HSA users face when they go in for routine checkups, mammograms and cholesterol checks.

Preventive Services

The Affordable Care Act requires coverage sold since 2010 to cover a basic package of high-value preventive services "for free."

The reps hired an outside consultant, Amy Killelea, to look at six separate health plans' communications about preventive services.

Killelea found that the clarity and completeness of the communications varied widely. Five of the six plans listed colonoscopies as a service available without cost sharing, but only two listed another required service, post-partum depression screening.

Information for providers was fragmented, and each plan had its own rules for which billing codes providers had to supply to have services covered as preventive services, according to the study.

The Plan Perspective

America's Health Insurance Plans and its members have supported the ACA preventive services coverage provision.

"Every American deserves access to affordable, high-quality coverage and care, including recommended preventive services," AHIP said in a response to the consumer reps' new study. "Health insurance providers work with clinicians and patients to encourage them to access recommended preventive services, including needed guidance and coding updates. We are reviewing the report, and we look forward to engaging in more detail."

Credit: NIKCOA/Shutterstock

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