The House voted to repeal billions of dollars of Internal Revenue Service funding that Democrats approved last year, an issue that is likely to crop up repeatedly this year.
In the first vote on legislation with Speaker Kevin McCarthy at the helm, the chamber passed a bill on Monday night that would rescind most of the $80 billion President Joe Biden's Inflation Reduction Act approved to bolster the agency's faltering audit program. The legislation passed 221-210 on a party-line vote.
The IRS provisions in the crosshairs call for $80 billion to be spent over a decade to bolster auditing, customer service and computer systems. The clamor for repeal glosses over one big problem — it would actually cost the federal government, rather than saving it money.
The Congressional Budget Office on Monday estimated that eliminating the money to finance audits — $71.5 billion of the total $80 billion — would add more than $114 billion to the deficit over a decade because of the additional revenue that wouldn't be generated from more audits.
The tussle over the IRS's funding is a messaging bill for now — doomed to die once it's sent over to the Democratic-controlled Senate, and Biden has already vowed to veto it if ever reaches his desk. Yet the issue is likely to become a bargaining chip at the center of upcoming debates over raising the debt ceiling and funding the federal government.
Republicans oppose the funding, saying the IRS is planning to use it to hire an "army" of 87,000 new tax agents. That figure has been widely debunked, but it keeps getting repeated because Republicans found some political success during last November's midterm elections by promising voters they would try to stop an expansion of IRS audits by culling the agency's funding.
Democrats say the funding is critical to revive the IRS's enforcement capabilities that have slowly been eroded through a series of budget cuts.