Former Fidelity Broker Wins $500K in Wrongful Termination Case

News January 03, 2023 at 04:16 PM
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Two members of a three-person arbitration panel in New York ordered Fidelity to pay a former broker of the firm $500,000 in compensatory damages after he accused the firm of wrongfully terminating him and defaming him.

The arb panel's award ruling, posted on the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority website on Tuesday, was significantly less than the "damages in an amount in excess of" $1 million plus interest, costs, expenses including expert witness fees and unspecified punitive damages that Ryan Sanghak Lee had requested in the amended complaint he filed in 2020.

Fidelity and Lee's attorney, Laurence Landsman, a partner at Landsman Saldinger Carroll in Chicago, did not immediately respond to requests for comment on Friday.

Lee had asserted causes of action that included wrongful termination, defamation and defamation per se, tortious interference with prospective economic advantage and "spoliation/fraudulent concealment of evidence."

Lee also sought expungement of the Form U5 termination disclosures on his record and expungement of a client complaint.

The client alleged that Lee's "recommendation to surrender an annuity to fund a managed account was unsuitable and resulted in unanticipated tax consequences," and requested $22,000 in damages, according to a disclosure on the ex-broker's report at FINRA's BrokerCheck website. The request was denied.

"I did not advise the [client] to surrender her annuity to fund her managed account (she was aware that in doing so a tax liability may be created)," Lee said in response to the client in the disclosure.

It was the client's "sole decision to transfer the funds to the managed account as she did not feel comfortable in managing her own investments within the annuity," he added. "All disclosures and details supporting this event had been properly documented."

In another disclosure on Lee's report at FINRA's BrokerCheck website, Fidelity said Lee was discharged from the firm in 2018 over an "allegation regarding whether employee took credit for detailed [client] interactions for purposes of potential incoming compensation credit without actually having had either any interaction or the requisite degree of interaction" with the clients.

Fidelity denied the allegations made in Lee's complaint and requested the claims be dismissed and his expungement request be denied.

But the majority of the panel ruled that Fidelity was "liable for and shall pay to" Lee $499,999.99 in compensatory damages. The majority recommended the expungement of all references to the client complaint from Lee's registration records maintained by the CRD.

The majority, meanwhile, made the following affirmative finding of fact: "The claim, allegation, or information is factually impossible or clearly erroneous."

The majority also ruled that the Termination Explanation "should be deleted in its entirety and shall be replaced with the following language: 'After a dispute between Employer and Employee relating to an accusation that Employee violated rules relating to customer interactions, Employee left the company.'"

But the third arbitrator dissented, saying he believed an award "should have been entered in favor of Respondents, dismissing Claimant's claims in their entirety but allocating hearing costs."

Lee worked for a total of seven firms during his 20-year career in the sector, including Fidelity from 2012-2017, Merrill Lynch from 2009-2012 and, last, Santander Securities from 2019-2021. He is no longer registered as a broker. Lee had been registered as an advisor but is no longer a registered advisor either, according to BrokerCheck.

(Image: Shutterstock)

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