What's safer than short-duration bonds? Even shorter duration debt.
As investors brace for an increasingly aggressive Federal Reserve, money is flooding into cash-like ETFs — which are seen as relatively less vulnerable to interest-rate risk. Traders have been piling into exchange-traded funds mostly focused on ultra-short instruments like Treasury bills, while offloading ETFs tracking longer-dated debt — even those that are considered short-term bonds maturing in five years or less.
The $14 billion PIMCO Enhanced Short Maturity Active ETF (ticker MINT) lured inflows of nearly $900 million in the best week since it started trading in 2009, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Meantime, roughly $1.6 billion was pulled from the $39 billion Vanguard Short-Term Bond ETF (BSV) — the biggest withdrawal in three years.
Bond yields have surged as markets project a 40% chance the Fed will kick off rate hikes with the sharpest increase in two decades in March, with an unexpectedly strong jobs report Friday reinforcing speculation the economy is at risk of overheating. That's making traders flock to ultra-short duration funds, which have emerged as a haven of sorts as volatility ripples across asset classes.
"The hunt is on for anything that resembles a store of capital," said Peter Chatwell, head of multi-asset strategy at Mizuho International Plc. "What this flow shows is how the chain reaction of Fed hikes and quantitative easing will take liquidity out of 'duration' risk assets, into the short-duration products."