(Photo: Bloomberg)
A new class-action lawsuit alleges that brokerages, fund companies and clearinghouses "conspired" to prevent retail investors from buying stocks like GameStop, thereby "stripping them of their rights to control their investments."
The brokerages named in the suit include Robinhood, Schwab, TD Ameritrade, Interactive Brokers, Morgan Stanley, E-Trade and Ally Financial; the clearinghouses named include Apex Clearing Corp. and the Depository Trust & Clearing Corp.; and the fund firms named are Citadel Securities and Melvin Capital Management.
There were nearly three dozen defendants in all, including multiple entities tied to the same firm.
The 51-page suit, filed Thursday in the Northern District of California, states: "This case is about individual investors … who invested their hard-earned money in the stock market and were stripped of the rights to control their investments due to a large, overarching conspiracy to prevent the market from operating freely and to stop the Defendants from hemorrhaging losses as a result of their highly speculative short selling strategies."
Schwab said in a statement on Jan. 31 that neither "Charles Schwab & Co. nor TD Ameritrade halted buying or selling ANY stocks this week. Neither firm restricted buying or selling basic options. Both firms did adjust margin requirements on select stocks to ensure clients had sufficient assets to pay for stock purchases. Both firms also restricted certain advanced options strategies."
The brokerage firms, fund companies and clearinghouses "conspired to prevent the retail investors from buying any further stock and forcing retail investors to sell their relevant securities to artificially suppress stock prices of the relevant securities," the suit states.
