(Bloomberg) — Aetna, the health insurer, is preparing to sell assets worth several billion dollars as it seeks to quell regulatory concerns over its proposed $37 billion takeover of smaller rival Humana, according to people familiar with the matter.
The Hartford-based company is working with advisers to identify a portfolio of assets that could, if divested, reduce any significant overlap between its operations and those of Louisville, Kentucky-based Humana, the people said, asking not to be identified as the matter is private. The process is advanced and assets could be marketed to potential buyers within weeks, the people said.
Any sale of assets by Aetna would be conditional on the completion of its deal with Humana, they said.
News of possible asset sales didn't do much to revive investor optimism about the deal prospects. Aetna lost 1.8 percent to close at $119.95 Friday. Humana was down as much as 5.5 percent before closing 3.3 percent lower at $174. The spread between the offer and the share price hit a record before the report about Aetna's plan, indicating investors are pessimistic the deal will close. That spread narrowed slightly after the report.
A representative for Aetna declined to comment, while a spokesman for Humana didn't respond to requests for comment.
The Medicare Advantage market has emerged as a focus of antitrust concern. An analysis by the Kaiser Family Foundation last July found that a combined Aetna-Humana would have at least half of all Medicare Advantage enrollees in 10 states, and at least two-thirds in five states.
Aging population
Humana's big position in the fast-growing Medicare Advantage market is a key piece of its appeal to Aetna. The policies are becoming more popular among U.S. seniors, and the industry is expanding as the population ages. Humana already has about 3.2 million Medicare Advantage health-plan clients, and Aetna has 1.3 million. Together, they'd be the largest provider of Medicare Advantage plans by a large margin.
California's insurance commissioner called on the Justice Department to block the deal, citing reduced competition in markets for insurance plans in the state, including Medicare Advantage. The same state's Department of Managed Health Care approved the transaction. In Missouri, the state insurance regulator found the deal would lead to too much concentration in the Medicare Advantage market. That leaves the door open for Aetna and Humana to submit a plan to remedy the issue.
