(Bloomberg) — Aviva Plc, Britain's second-largest insurer by market value, agreed to buy Friends Life Group Ltd. for about 5.6 billion pounds ($8.8 billion) in stock in the U.K. insuranceindustry's biggest takeover in 15 years.
Aviva is offering 394 pence in stock for each Friends Life share, according to a statement today. That's 15 percent more than Friends Life's closing price on Nov. 20, the day before the companies disclosed that they were in talks. Both boards have agreed to the terms of the transaction.
Aviva is adding some 5 million customers, tapping the smaller insurer's cash flow to help fund growth within existing markets, while accelerating dividend growth. Chief Executive Officer Mark Wilson, 48, said the transaction will help save about 225 million pounds in annual costs by the end of 2017, such as through job cuts and merging businesses.
"It allows them to cut costs and combine two businesses with different risk mix and that's positive but that's about it really," Andy Hughes, an analyst at Exane BNP Paribas in London, said before the announcement. He has an underperform rating on Aviva shares. "Wilson has done a pretty good job until now, but we have got to see what he's going to do with Friends Life. It doesn't make a lot of sense to me."
Aviva increased 2.9 percent to 514 pence as of 9:56 a.m. in London trading, bringing gains to 14 percent this year. Friends Life, whose shareholders will own about 26 percent of the combined company, jumped 5.1 percent to 384.7 pence. That's the highest since June 2009.
Cash Flow
If the deal completes, Friends Life shareholders will receive a proposed second interim dividend of 24.1 pence per share. At Aviva, directors proposed to pay a 2014 final dividend of 12.25 pence, an increase of 30 percent.
The combined Aviva and Friends Life will have 16 million customers, challenging Legal & General Group Plc's position as the largest manager of U.K. pension assets. The deal is expected to result in an additional cash flow of about 600 million pounds per year, according to the statement.
The takeover is the biggest among British insurers since CGU Plc's 7.4 billion-pound merger in 2000 with Norwich Union Plc, which created Aviva, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. "I would accept that not everyone saw this deal coming," Wilson said on a conference call with journalists today. "Let me be clear that the acquisition is absolutely consistent with our investment thesis of cash flow plus growth. Cash flow is what our investors signed up for."
