A new white paper by the Institute for the Fiduciary Standard about fiduciary best practices, puts an emphasis on addressing "conflicts of interest," the "reasonableness and transparency of fees and expenses," and "communications that are clear, complete and truthful."
The whitepaper, "Key Principles for Fiduciary Best Practices and An Emerging Profession," focuses on the premises and principles that should be the basis for best fiduciary practices going forward and how they differ from the principles on which brokerage sales practices are based.
Knut A. Rostad, president of the Institute for the Fiduciary Standard, said during a conference call on Thursday, "These points in and of themselves may come across as being obvious. They may come across as being non-controversial, and they may come across as being sort of so blatant that you can ask, 'Well, why do they need to be identified at all?'"
"Starting with the simple idea that objectivity is essential as a principle or premise," Rostad said. "And then suggesting that conflicts are bad …" He added, "Again, these seem like obvious, obvious points. But I think in the broader picture, in terms of practices that are out there now, they are not stressed nearly enough and that is a source of some of the problems that we have right now."
The white paper also points at "research and practical experiences anecdotally [that] demonstrate that there's a wide, wide group of investing clients that don't have a clue what they're paying in fees and expenses" as the significant reason behind the need for transparency of fees and expenses.
"These very straight-forward, very simple principles need to be restated and emphasized,"Rostad said during the conference call. "I think it really gets down to what is being espoused on the brokerage side from the brokerage lobbyists who are aggressively opposing, and so far fairly successfully, the expansion of fiduciary duties on a regulatory level. These principles that seem so obvious and straight-forward are not being acknowledge or adhered to…"
Rostad said the Institute for the Fiduciary Standard was prompted to write the white paper from "increasingly dim and hard-to-detect line between sales and advice" and the misconceptions investors have "about what it is that brokers do, what it is that advisors do, what their services are and what it is that they pay for their services, total fees and expenses."
As Chris Cannon, CIO at FirsTrust, and member of the Best Practices Board for the Institute for the Fiduciary Standard, pointed out during the conference call, the line between sales and advice may have become particularly muddled over the last decade, after being more clearly defined in the Advisers Act of 1940.