Senate passes Medicare doc-patch bill

March 31, 2014 at 03:06 PM
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Members of the Senate today voted 64-35 to approve bill that would postpone a big cut in Medicare physician pay until at least the end of the year.

The House has already approved the bill, H.R. 4302.

The bill puts off implementation of the Medicare "sustainable growth rate" (SGR) program.

Congress created the SGR program to try to hold down Medicare costs by tying increases in physician pay to growth in gross domestic product. Lawmakers have never followed through with limiting growth in physician pay to GDP growth. Retroactively adopting the SGR system would reduce Medicare physicians' fees by about one-quarter.

Majority Leader Harry Reid, a Nevada Democrat, agreed to the one-year "patch" though he said he preferred a permanent solution to head off the payment cut that lawmakers have delayed every year since 2003.  

"We need to take action on this to ensure that Medicare patients will be able to see their doctor," Reid said today on the Senate floor. "This legislation is not perfect, it's not ideal."  

The bill would replace the estimated 24 percent cut in Medicare reimbursement rates for physicians and hospitals, which was scheduled to start tomorrow, with a 0.5 percent increase through Dec. 31. The payments would revert to the 2013 rate from Jan. 1 through March 31, 2015.  

Lawmakers of both parties generally agree on putting off the cuts. They've differed on whether to enact a short-term patch, or delay, or to eliminate the formula that requires the reductions.

The bill would also postpone the health care system's shift from the ICD-9 diagnostic code system to the ICD-10 system for at least a year.

Other provisions would eliminate the deductible limit rules for group health coverage, but leave the cap on annual out-of-pocket maximums in place, and create an assisted outpatient treatment grant program for people with serious mental illnesses.

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