When it comes to wealth management, the devil is in the details—the minutiae in plans and strategies that may be overlooked or disregarded, only to cause serious problems later on. The challenge, of course, is discerning the details before they create havoc.
When it comes to the growing use of sophisticated wealth transfer mechanisms like trusts and limited liability companies by individuals, the details include complicated insurance considerations that must be expeditiously addressed. If not, the devil—in this case a potentially catastrophic loss of coverage—might make an unexpected visit.
Here's the backdrop: All insurance policies, including those covering homes, boats, automobiles, fine art and other collectibles, are underwritten to provide coverage to the owner or titleholder of the asset. In other words, the owner's name is stated on the policy.
Simple enough. Now here is where the aforementioned fiasco can occur. Say a homeowner has been advised to create a trust or LLC for estate planning, tax, creditor protection or other reasons. The owner agrees with the strategy, and the house is transferred to the trust or LLC. The homeowners insurance policy must now be altered to reflect this change in ownership, i.e., state the name of the trust or LLC as an insured party.
If this change is not made and the house burns down to the ground or is otherwise damaged, the insurance company could question the change in ownership.
Practical Insights From a Wealth Manager
This extraordinary risk became clearer to me following a recent discussion with Bob Bensman. Bob is the CEO and founder of The Bensman Group, a Chicago-based insurance and financial advisory firm specializing in serving the needs of an ultra-high-net-worth clientele. While Bob has not encountered the aforementioned situation with his clients—he's too smart for that—he says it is not uncommon, particularly in cases where the former owner of a home still resides in it, even though the actual ownership has been transferred. The same is true for scenarios involving a yacht, Ferrari or a Giacometti sculpture, still in the "possession" of the former owner. "When it does occur, needless to say everyone is in shock," Bob said.
