With the release of Mitt Romney's 2011 tax return on Friday, there were no bombshells of the type that some opponents may have been hoping for. One thing that did become clear, however, was something that's really no surprise: the benefit the Romneys have reaped from lower rates on long-term capital gains, which accounted for a large portion of the Romneys' income for last year.
Bernard Kiely, of Kiely Capital Management in Morristown, N.J., spent some time looking over the Romney returns on Monday and shared what he found with AdvisorOne. "I've prepared tax returns greater than $13 million," said Kiely, "but I've never prepared one this complicated."
That said—the Romney return runs to hundreds of pages—he pointed out a number of interesting entries.
"The first thing that struck me," said Kiely, "was $1,329 in tax-exempt interest, but taxable interest of $3 million." Romney should put more of his interest investments into municipal bonds, he suggested.
The Romneys reported $3.6 million in dividends, Kiely said; "of that, $2.2 million were qualified dividends taxed at 15%, and the rest were taxed at ordinary tax rates." He also pointed to "a possible error" having to do with the alternative minimum tax (AMT), but said that it would take an hour of calculations to determine whether it was, instead, a "technical issue"—Romney had $353,000 in taxable refunds for state and local taxes, said Kiely, "but he paid the AMT in 2010, which means the AMT takes that tax deduction out."
According to the tax benefit rule, Kiely explained, "If you can get a deduction in one year and save taxes and get a refund, you have to pay the tax back. Now one of the things [the AMT] kicks out is state and local income tax."
The Romneys paid the ordinary tax rate on Mitt's income from speaker's fees and board of directors' fees of some $450,000. But "the big guy," as Kiely put it, was $6.8 million in capital gains, left after losses were deducted. "It's all long-term capital gains, so it's taxed at 15%," he said. Income from Schedule D, encompassing partnerships, S corporations, etc., was listed at $9,033,933.