Which inflation protection benefit is best?

October 31, 2011 at 08:00 PM
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margieRecommending appropriate benefits­­—and particularly the inflation protection benefit—is an important part of the sales process. I asked Stephen Nussbaum, an independent agent in Loudonville, N.Y., what he suggests for his clients and why.

Here's what Steve recommended:

Five percent compound. He only recommends this if it's required (example, NY Partnership). It's expensive, and the real inflation rate has fallen below 5 percent.

Three percent compound. Consider this instead of 5 percent. Most carriers have more favorable pricing for 3 percent compound versus 5 percent. The realities of long-term care inflation should enable 3 percent to be sufficient to maintain the purchasing power of the benefit. Using a higher initial benefit level with 3 percent will often be more cost effective than a lower benefit using 5 percent. Even at younger ages (40 to 55), Steve recommended this. Companies charge so much for 5 percent that his clients get a better deal with 3 percent and a higher daily benefit (if necessary).

Having no inflation protection. This may work well for much older buyers (80-plus) because there is less time for the benefit to erode. But even an 80-year-old purchaser could have 10 to 15 years of benefit erosion.

What Steve doesn't recommend and why:

Five percent simple, because real inflation is compounded.

The Guaranteed Purchase Option (GPO), also called Future Purchase Option (FPO), where the client can buy more coverage periodically (usually every one to three years). The premium for the extra benefits is based on attained age. Inevitably, at some point, the premiums for the new benefits become so expensive that the policyholder refuses all future benefit increases. Often, this approach is poorly explained to the buyer at application.

Five percent two times compound inflation, especially for buyers under age 70, even though it's priced 18 percent to 25 percent lower than 5 percent compound inflation for life. The policy increases by 5 percent annually until the daily (and lifetime) benefit doubles—about 14-and-a-half years. Then it stops, and the policy is uninflated.

(Note from Margie Barrie: "I like the 5 percent compound for those under age 69 and simple for those 69 to 75.")

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