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Fixed income investors are beset with a host of problems – potential inflation from rising food and materials prices, a gigantic federal budget deficit in the United States, worries about municipal credit quality, and expectations of tighter fiscal policy in 2012.
One solution to the problem? Diversification.
For those invested primarily or exclusively in U.S. fixed income funds, there is now a wide array of global bond funds that help to spread the risk.
There are now about 50 distinct global bond funds that invest in global fixed-income markets, delivering an average annual return of 5.44% over the past five years, compared with about 4.43% for U.S. bond funds, according to Lipper data.
Foreign bond markets provide diversification on an issuer and interest rate environment basis, and funds that do not hedge their foreign currency exposure also provide currency diversification.
To identify the most attractive global bond funds, we looked for funds that have a high ranking from Standard & Poor's, a strong long-term performance record compared with similar funds, moderate costs, and strong geographic diversification. We excluded institutional shares and funds that are closed to new investors.
Three funds stood out from the rest as being worthy of further consideration.
Among global bond funds, the clear leader is the Templeton Global Bond Fund, which mostly invests in foreign government and government agency securities, and the only five star-ranked fund in that style.