The group United for a Fair Economy (UFE) held a press conference call on Wednesday, July 21, seeking the return of a robust estate tax. On the call, former U.S. Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin, AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka, heiress and philanthropist Abigail Disney, and Tiger Management hedge fund founder Julian Robertson were featured speakers in support of a return of the estate tax.
Citing the need to reduce the deficit and restore some balance to the distribution of wealth in the U.S., the speakers asked Congress to act quickly and bring back the tax. The estate tax was progressively reduced and finally eliminated in 2010 through the Bush tax cuts, commonly referred to as EGTRRA, enacted in 2001. Currently the provisions of EGTRRA will reset in 2011 to a $1 million exemption for individuals and a $1.3 million exemption for family-owned businesses, and a 55% tax rate on estates over $1 million, with a 5% surcharge on estates over $10 million.
Despite calls for action in 2009, Congress failed to take any action on the estate tax, although several measures were introduced. Since the change scheduled at the end of 2010 is so drastic, with a restoration to the above-mentioned 2001 levels, it is anticipated that Congress will do something this year – although perhaps not as quickly as UFE asks; the group is calling for Congress to move on the issue before its August recess and to make permanent an estate tax set at 2009 levels "or stronger," with an index for inflation "to avoid coming back in ten years" to fix the issue again.