Feature: Execs react to Goldman shuttering its settlement unit

February 08, 2010 at 07:00 PM
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Goldman Sachs Group Inc., New York, is shutting down its life settlement unit, a company spokesman acknowledges.

The company is already winding down operations at the unit, Longmore Capital, Southborough, Mass., in what Goldman Sachs spokesman Michael DuVally terms "a commercial decision."

"When we entered the business in 2006, we thought the market had the potential to grow into an institutional marketplace," DuVally says. "That did not prove to be the case, and we expect the market to remain small."

Goldman's retreat from settlements occurs against a backdrop of adverse publicity the company has received for its involvement with the discredited mortgage-backed security market. It has also been called on to testify on life settlement securitization by the Senate Finance Committee, a fact that might not have encouraged Goldman's top management to think kindly toward another potentially controversial investment.

Reactions from executives in the business ranged from dismay to mild surprise.

Rich Nemet, partner, Life Settlement Company Of America, Livingston, N.J., called Goldman's withdrawal "a crushing blow to the industry" in terms of the its public image. "But I don't think it's shocking to people in the industry. The reality is, the business was just too small for them," he says.

Goldman also may have been turned off by the process of securing a life settlement deal. Many companies entering the business find that process is much lengthier than they first thought, he adds.

Nemet believes, too, the market for settlements has often been "grossly overstated" by experts in the industry.

Ronnie Katz, president, Settlements for Life L.L.C., Memphis, Tenn., called Goldman Sachs' retreat "no surprise."

"Right now in the industry, supply is more limited than we had hoped for, both on the policy and capital sides," Katz says. "But there are always deals in the works. Many entities are working on bond [life settlement securitization] issues. At some point, I think there will be a breakthrough in bond issues."

Katz predicts the industry will rebound to the point where Goldman will consider getting back into the business.

Russel Dorsett, director of Veris Settlement Partners, Rockville, Md., and president of the Life Insurance Settlement Association, Orlando, Fla., thinks Goldman's withdrawal may have been at least partly due to a perceived risk to its reputation due to occasional adverse publicity about settlements.

Dorsett adds that many producers have also left the settlement market after lengthened life expectancy projections cut expected financial returns. With fewer agents looking for policies, the practical opportunities are less than they were two years ago, he says.

Katz agrees that there has been a decline of interest by potential sellers of life policies because they aren't being quoted the prices that they had expected for their policies.

Still, despite Goldman's departure, there are opportunities in the market, Katz says. He reports he recently helped to broker a portfolio of around 350 policies totaling over $2 billion in face value. It was not part of a bond deal but rather a sale to an entity that bought the package strictly as an investment, he says.

Other executives agree the life settlement business has much promise.

Nemet observes that sales by consumers have always been driven by agents, many of whom are not bringing deals to clients right now. "Many agents have thrown their hands up and stopped looking for sales," he says. Still, he insists there is a market.

"There will always be a need for life settlements when the situation arises," he says.

Katz thinks the market will stabilize when potential buyers become more comfortable with the lengthier longevity projections.

"I'm really more positive than not," he says

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