Finding new markets in life insurance

February 01, 2010 at 07:00 PM
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If your New Year's resolution is to find new life insurance business, you'll have your work cut out for you in 2010, cautions advisor Jeff Leib, CFP, CLU, RFC. Yet Leib, co-founder of ICON Wealth and Legacy Partners in Woodland Hills, Calif., says opportunity still knocks for advisors to grow their life insurance businesses in the year ahead, provided they are shrewd about who they target and how they target them.

"Seniors typically don't buy life insurance because they don't think they need it anymore," explains Leib, a life insurance specialist since the mid-1980s. "It's not a basic life insurance sale. It's a problem-based sale. The advisor has to uncover the problem and show how life insurance is the best solution."

In most cases, he says, the types of hurdles that life insurance can help seniors overcome surface in advanced-planning scenarios estate planning and small business planning are prime examples. "Most of our [life insurance] sales are in the advanced-planning arena, where someone has tax issues to resolve or they are focused on leaving a legacy."

Sometimes, however, the problem-solving process is complicated by broader concerns. The prevailing, post-financial-meltdown view of life insurance is that it's a luxury people can't afford to purchase right now. So term and permanent life insurance alike are a tough sell, even when the need is evident, says Steve Roper, who heads Roper Insurance and Financial Services in Englewood, Colo. "They look at things differently now: 'Life insurance who cares? I have to worry about survival now and take care of my core needs.'"

How to build your book of life insurance business in the face of such an austere mindset? By finding answers to the fundamental questions about the market you're targeting:

WHO to target for new business? People for whom passing on a legacy to heirs is a key concern represent a good starting point. With so much uncertainty surrounding federal tax policy, and estate tax rules in particular, permanent life insurance appeals to seniors for its ability to provide certainty that a tax tab will be covered, even if tax policies change, as they're likely to do in 2010, when rules put in place by the Bush administration are due to expire, says Leib. Small business owners are another segment worth focusing on. "Nobody's talking to these people about life insurance," Roper observes.

WHAT types of life insurance products most appeal to seniors? When the list of objections starts and ends with price, as is often the case, there's little sense in recommending a permanent policy, according to Roper. Instead, he suggests talking about term-to-age-100 types of policies, which often come substantially cheaper generally 30-40 percent than traditional permanent policies, while still providing lifetime coverage (often to age 120, with premiums paid to age 100). They come on a universal life chassis and aren't designed to build cash value like typical UL policies. "It's a nice option," explains Roper, "for people who have less cash but have a permanent need for life insurance."

Advisors should also look for situations that call out for permanent life insurance. For example, notes Leib, a single-premium UL policy might be ideal as an asset-replacement tool in an estate-planning context, where it's likely to be used with some sort of trust. Meanwhile, advisors who count business owners among their client base would be wise to discuss with them the potential purchase of permanent life insurance in the context of succession/transition planning or as key-person insurance, adds Roper. What's more, notes Leib, purchasing permanent life insurance (usually UL) to incorporate into an employee defined benefits plan can provide significant tax write-offs to owners of "C Corp" businesses.

WHERE to find the best new business prospects?
If you're an established producer, the most fertile territory for new life insurance sales likely resides right under your nose, with your current clients. Leib and Roper both say their existing client bases are proving fruitful for new life insurance business. Referrals from existing clients are another go-to source, says Roper, because people today are much more inclined to heed a recommendation from a trusted source than a cold call or a direct marketing appeal. More than ever, Leib says he's securing new life insurance business by networking in professional circles with accountants, attorneys and financial professionals who lack life insurance expertise. These complementary advisory relationships often prove reciprocal and highly rewarding.

In the quest for new life insurance prospects, it's also worthwhile, says Roper, for advisors to cultivate relationships via non-professional activities. "Whether it's volunteering for a charity, getting active in the local Chamber [of Commerce], or getting involved in the kids' soccer club, you can find a ton of business opportunities within those segments."

WHEN is the right time to recommend life insurance? Now! The coming flux in estate tax, income tax and capital gains tax policy provides the ideal entry point for a life insurance discussion. Clients with a strong desire to pass assets on to heirs tend to respond positively to permanent life insurance that is positioned as a tool to manage the risk (likelihood) that tax rates will increase on all three of those fronts, says Leib. And the likelihood that those increases will come sooner rather than later adds urgency to the discussion.

WHY might certain clients be inclined to purchase life insurance? Life insurance, according to Leib, appeals to some senior couples as an income-replacement vehicle, where it provides income to one spouse upon the death of the other (such as to replace income from Social Security). Clients who aspire to pass on a legacy to heirs often see the wisdom of using life insurance as an estate-planning tool, either to pay estate taxes directly or to replace or equalize assets in their estate, he says. "A person might have all the money he needs and all the income he needs for retirement, but legacy is an area where you can create a desire for life insurance and a means to pay for it."

HOW best to approach life insurance prospects? "We're educating people, we're not pounding them over the head," says Roper. "It's important that you paint the picture for them. Work with them, let them vent, then get them back to reality."

Given the growing aversion to hard-sell tactics, leading with the product can be a producer's biggest mistake. "Let the product follow the planning recommendation and not the other way around," Leib suggests.

It may seem counterintuitive, but curbing the urge to sell could be exactly what lands you a windfall of new life insurance business in 2010.

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