Time Is Ripe For Annuity/LTC Combo

January 31, 2010 at 07:00 PM
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Here is an enthusiastic farewell to the annuity business of 2009 and a warm welcome to 2010.

From a business, financial, and economic standpoint, 2009 did not offer many bright spots. Annuity carriers responded to economy-related pressures by trimming expenses and staff, reducing the richness of product features, stepping up risk management, and increasing product and rider fees. Product innovation all but disappeared, and producers flocked to annuities with "bells and whistles" such as guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits, guaranteed minimum income benefits, step ups, roll ups, and tiered income.

The key questions to ask now are: Will producers give annuities their utmost attention now that the features and benefits have changed? Will customers continue to value tepid guarantees, given the cost comparison to mutual funds and other investment products? How can the industry differentiate its products now that other products are getting into the income game?

Fortunately, where there is chaos and destruction, there is always opportunity. Perhaps now that companies appear to be getting back to basics, the annuity industry can address some of its critical issues and uncover that opportunity.

Can, for instance, the industry build an annuity product that is simple and cost-effective, that offers diverse investment options and that also provides for guaranteed lifetime income? Can these new generation products effectively compete with other retirement investment vehicles, such as mutual funds, managed accounts, and individual retirement accounts?

Studies have shown that retirees have two fundamental concerns: How much money will I need to retire, and how can I make sure I do not run out of money?

But now awareness is growing about a third major concern: What happens if I get sick and who will take care of me? The recent health care and Medicare discussions have only added to this worry. The public is being told that a retiree can expect to spend around $250,000 for health care expenses alone and more if a catastrophic long term care event happens.

Can annuities address this new retiree concern, too?

The federal government recognizes the need and has already enacted legislation that enables annuities to respond.

The Pension Protection Act of 2006 provides tax incentives for individuals who purchase combination annuity/long term care products. It allows for the withdrawal of annuity proceeds, income tax-free, to pay for long term care expenses. Effective January 1, 2010, this applies to new combination annuity contracts as well as older contracts that are exchanged into new combination annuities with long term care.

Average nursing home stays cost around $75,000 a year, according to industry studies. People's life expectancy continues to lengthen, and achieving age 90 or more is no longer exceptional. With older age, unfortunately, comes the likelihood that a person will experience a significant health care event that can lead to incapacitation.

That is where the combination annuity/long term care products, permitted under PPA, will come into play. The products solve two problems in retirement: running out of money, and how to pay for chronic illness.

Furthermore:

–The long term care protection generally costs less when bundled with an annuity than when purchased as a stand-alone policy.

–The annuity/long term care products remove the use-it-or-lose-it orientation of stand-alone long term care policies. If the insured is fortunate not to have a long term care event, the stand-alone long term care policy offers no value for the premiums that paid in over the years, but the combination product enables the insured to retain all annuity features, including the ability to pass on policy value to heirs.

The market seems ripe for such a solution. Perhaps as the economic recovery comes to fruition in 2010, insurance companies will start bringing out creative products to meet the need.

As producers look for ways to continue to solve clients' financial problems and retirement concerns, they will be looking to the annuity industry to provide peace of mind. Annuities that provide income guarantees and long term care protection seem to make a lot of sense for this purpose.

As for insurance carriers, they will be looking for ways to address the same concerns while managing capital market risk. Combining annuities with long term care insurance protection may be a terrific way to achieve differentiation while providing a solid value to customers.

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