Health Care Reform: Who's Engaged, What Have They Done, and What Do They Know?

January 06, 2010 at 07:00 PM
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Now that health reform bills have passed both the House and the Senate, it seems more likely than ever that our Democratic Congress will come out with some sort of health reform legislation, which could take effect in as little as three years.

Fortunately, Americans have taken note – their engagement in the debate has already surpassed that of previous health reform discussions. Here's a comparison of how engagement in this health care debate compares with engagement in the health care debate from President Clinton's era, by examining how individuals answered "yes" to the following questions:

During the past six months, have you personally done any of the following things in connection with health care reform?

December 2009 (current debate)

February 1994 (Clinton debate)

Tried to influence a friend or family member's opinion

37%

26%

Written to, emailed, or spoken with your representative or another public official

20%

9%

Written to, emailed, or called a newspaper, Web site, radio, or television station

13%

2%

Participated in a forum or a town meeting having to do with health care reform

13%

4%

Personally contributed money to a political candidate or organization because of its positions on health care reform

12%

3%

Joined or became more active in a health care-related organization

10%

6%

Source: Kaiser Family Foundation December 2009 Health Tracking Poll

As you can see, Americans are more involved in this debate across all categories than they have been in the past. In fact, 49 percent of respondents in 2009 was involved in at least one of the above activities (data was not given for 1994), showing that nearly half of the American population is involved in the health care debate.

But just because you're involved in the debate doesn't mean you're knowledgeable about what's going on. Consider the following:

  • According to the Kaiser Family Foundation's December 2009 Health Tracking Poll, only 30 percent of Americans could correctly identify who would be eligible to receive the public plan option.
  • Fifty-one percent of people in the same study admitted not knowing their senator's position on health reform, and 57 percent said they weren't sure where their representative stood on the issue.

Interestingly, although the facts show that Americans aren't especially knowledgeable about reform, they think they know quite a bit about it. A Rasmussen Reports national telephone survey conducted in August 2009 showed that only 11 percent of Americans believe that Congress understands the legislation better than they themselves do. Forty-six percent think they understand the bill better than Congress does, and 43 percent rate their understanding as equal to Congress'.

The Kaiser poll also asked people to assess their feelings about the plans being discussed in Washington. Fifty-nine percent said the proposals made them feel hopeful, 57 percent feel frustrated, 50 percent feel optimistic, 48 percent feel positive, another 48 percent feel confused, 47 percent feel anxious, and 35 percent feel angry.

However, when separating those who want reform now from those who don't, there is a wide difference of emotions. Among those who want reform, only 27 percent feel angry, and 79 percent feel hopeful. Those numbers change to 49 percent angry and 34 percent hopeful when considering only those who don't want reform.

Thanks to the high likelihood of passage, Americans are more involved than ever with the reform effort. They are encouraging others to get involved in the debate, and they even think themselves more knowledgeable than the people creating the laws. But many of them have the wrong impression of the legislation. You should be asking yourself this – do you really know what health reform is about?

Heather Trese is the associate editor of the Agent's Sales Journal. She can be reached at 800-933-9449 ext. 225 or [email protected].

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