One in 10 LTCI claims begin before age 70

Commentary June 08, 2009 at 08:00 PM
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Nearly one in 10 (8.9 percent) of new individual long-term care insurance claims initiated during 2008 were made prior to age 70, according to a study released Monday by the American Association for Long-Term Care Insurance (AALTCI).

The largest open long-term care insurance claim has surpassed $1.2 million in paid benefit, according to AALTCI. The claimant, a woman, purchased coverage at age 43, paying an annual premium of $1,800. Three years later her claim began and has continued for almost 12 years.

"As a result of increased longevity and medical advances, the need for long-term care is a new phenomenon for a generation of Americans," said Jesse Slome, Executive Director of the industry trade group in a released statement. "The pervasive concern about purchasing long-term care insurance is will I ever use it?"

According to Association data 180,000 Americans received benefits from their long-term care insurance policy and some $8.5 billion in claims was paid in 2008. "This is a significant increase in benefits paid compared to the prior year," Slome explains. "Long-term care insurance is not the lottery. This is not something you really want to win; but having protection in place can certainly pay off and for thousands of people it increasingly is."

The organization collected data on claims including the largest open claims (still being paid as of December 31, 2008) paid by six of the nation's leading insurers. The second largest claim is by a woman who purchased her long-term care insurance policy at age 72, paying an annual premium of $12,766. Three years later her claim began and has continued for almost nine years ($1.02 million in benefits has already been paid for her nursing home care).

The largest claim being paid to a man exceeds $690,000. The individual purchased long-term care insurance protection through his employer at age 54, paying an annual premium of $2,560. The coverage was designed to pay benefits for five years. Two years later his claim began and has continued for almost seven years.

"While most long-term care insurance claims begin at older ages, typically in ones late 70s or 80s, accidents and illnesses are a common reason younger people need this care," Slome notes. The Association's study revealed that 30.5 percent of claims start between ages 70 and 79; some 60.6 percent after age 80. "Almost two-thirds of claimants receiving benefits (65 percent) are women," Slome reports, "and the largest percentage of benefit payments (42 percent) are for care in ones own home versus a nursing home (30.5 percent)."

The five most common reasons for a long-term care insurance claim, according to the association, are Alzheimer's Disease, stroke, arthritis, circulatory issues or injury.

"One in eight persons age 65 and over has Alzheimer's," Slome says. "The number of new cases is expected to increase to 450,000 a year by 2010 and to 615,000 new cases a year by 2030. It's time for individuals to start planning for care should they need it in the future."

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