Mitigating the longevity risk

Commentary May 20, 2008 at 08:00 PM
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A fixed annuity can help fight what's becoming the greatest impediment to a successful retirement – increasing longevity. According to Drs. David Babbell and Craig Merrill of the Wharton Financial Institutions Center and co-authors of the report, Investing Your Lump Sum at Retirement, "living too long is becoming the major financial risk of the 21st century." The report also notes that "when considered together with decreasing bond yields and lower stock returns, these forces spell disaster for those who do not take more prudent financial measures," i.e., utilize a fixed annuity.

Fixed annuities also offer a way to preserve an employer-sponsored retirement-plan rollover and lock-in a guaranteed interest rate. There are no annual contribution or income limits. A fixed annuity could be a good option for those wishing to increase their tax-deferred savings. So if fixed annuities remain great problem solvers, what's not to like? It depends on which senior advisor you ask.

"I don't sell them because interest rates are too low and I don't like working with 'teaser rates'," said a New York-area financial advisor who asked not to be identified. "They can be misleading to a client which can create future problems. You've got to be careful which provider you use."

"Advisors may be uncertain whether to recommend a fixed-immediate annuity in the current, low-interest rate environment," notes Michael Gallo, senior vice president of New York Life Insurance Company. However, some fixed annuities give policyholders the best of both worlds: the ability to secure guaranteed lifetime income and potentially benefit from higher future interest rates. Policyholders selecting such income-enhancement options understand that while their guaranteed payments can increase when interest rates rise, their payments will never decrease, no matter how low interest rates decline.

"One of the biggest challenges currently facing the annuity industry is consumer education," says Eric Thomes, senior vice president of sales for Allianz Life Insurance Co. "This could clear up some common misperceptions about fees, surrender charges and the overall role annuities can play in retirement income. Consumers have a much better understanding of Certificates of Deposit, mutual funds, stocks and bonds than they do annuities, which hampers their ability to take advantage of the benefits from annuities."

Perhaps advisors do need to do a better job of educating the public as total fixed annuity sales declined seven percent in 2007 to $73.2 billion according to information and research organization LIMRA International which includes both fixed-deferred annuities and fixed-income annuities. There were signs of improvement for fixed-annuity sales in the fourth quarter as total fixed-annuity sales grew 7 percent to $19.5 billion.

"Advisor opinion carries equal importance as does carrier name-recognition in the decision process," notes Ron Neyer, senior analyst for LIMRA International.

"The challenge is that fixed annuities are not being sold to their full potential," argues Alan Klayman of Lahaska, Pa. "Fixed annuities can be an integral part of a retiree's income strategy, and when positioned as such, become a highly competitive alternative to other fixed investments. This requires an education process for agents."

This is the third article from Joseph Finora in our series on fixed annuities. Stay tuned to www.SeniorMarketAdvisor.com for more in the series.

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