Pricing pressure continues to increase for advisory services. No matter how lean the operation, there is always the temptation to increase overhead since many times it can provide a quick fix for the client base's current wants and needs. But with increased overhead comes increased cost, and if you pass those rising costs along to your clients in the form of higher fees, your clients may start to find other firms more attractive. In this edition of PracticeEdge, we analyze the fee structures and pricing levels within the financial advisory marketplace to try and get a better grasp of what works and what doesn't.
Good News, Bad News
One of the more interesting things uncovered by our research is that advisors are being expected to provide more services for the same fees they charged a few years ago. For example, the average number of services provided to clients was eight in 2005, as compared to six in 2004, yet the median fee slid slightly from 1% to 0.98%. Rising competition encourages advisors to reduce their fees or adopt more services to attract and retain clients. Both these actions can put a real squeeze on an advisor's bottom line.
Also, while many firms struggle with the pricing issue, many best practices have been able to increase their fees without losing clients. And while some may argue that this points to inelastic demand on the part of consumers, the truth may instead be that one should never count out the power of brand recognition. Many other industries carry examples of companies who can charge more than their counterparts and flourish. Advisors may do well to borrow a page from these companies and not attempt to compete on price and instead build your perceived value with their clients.
Costs vs. Fees
An important part of planning for your business is estimating both your costs and revenues, so you can understand what it takes to run a profitable practice. In the chart below we showed both the costs (expenses per client) as well as the revenue that would likely come from the fees you charge your clients.
The average RIA firm has about $3,000 in expenses per client, as opposed to the top firms which spend about $8,000 per client. To offset the costs of operation per client, the top firms' average fees hover around 1.2% compared to the average firm's fees of o.98%. Top firms tend to be more profitable than average firms because they have more clients on average and these clients tend to be more loyal, while average firms expend a good deal of effort attracting new clients, as their loyalty rate is typically lower. The top firms clearly don't compete on price, and surprisingly, top firms offer an average of six services per firm, compared to the average firm's eight services.
The average RIA had $394,904 under management for every client compared to $1,702,998 under management for every client for the best firm.
The lesson here is that the right mix of services, the amount of attention you pay to your clients and the size of client accounts play a big role in determining the appropriate fees for your business.
