Variable life experienced a considerable downturn in sales in the 1st quarter of 2005 compared to the 4th quarter of 2004, even taking into account the seasonality trend that life insurance sales typically exhibit. In addition, sales for the 1st quarter of 2005 were lower than 1st quarter 2004 sales.
VL sales with single premiums included at 10% for the 43 companies reporting in Tillinghast's VALUE survey for 1st quarter 2005 were $629 million. This is a 15.7% decrease from 4th quarter 2004 sales, which were $746 million, and a 5% increase from 1st quarter 2004 sales, which totaled $665 million.
(Sales include first-year annualized premium, drop-in premiums and 10% of single premiums.)
The market estimate for the 1st quarter of 2005 with single premiums included at 10% is $650 million.
VL sales with single premiums included at 100% for the 43 companies in the VALUE survey for 1st quarter 2005 were $640 million. This is a 6% decrease from 1st quarter 2004 sales, which were $682 million, and almost a 16% decrease from 4th quarter 2004 sales, which amounted to $760 million.
The market estimate for the 1st quarter of 2005 with single premiums included at 100% is $675 million.
For the 1st quarter of 2005, the top 5 companies/fleets–IDS, Hartford Life, Pacific Life, MetLife and AXA Financial/MONY–captured 43% of all VL sales (including single premiums at 10%), while the top 10 companies/fleets garnered 68% of VL sales. For the 1st quarter of 2005, MetLife ranked among the top 5, displacing Nationwide, which now ranks 7th. Lincoln National now ranks among the top 10 companies, displacing ING.
For the companies in the survey, the number of flexible premium contracts issued during the 1st quarter of 2005 increased 7% over the number issued during the 1st quarter of 2004. The average face amount increased 1% to $334,166, while the percentage of premium allocated to the general account decreased to 6%.
The single premium variable life market continues to suffer. The total premium for single-premium products for the 6 companies in VALUE for the 1st quarter of 2005 was $8 million, compared to $12 million for the 1st quarter of 2004.
The number of single premium contracts issued during the 1st quarter of 2005 was 29% lower than the number issued during the 1st quarter of 2004. The average face amount increased 14% to $165,785, while the average premium decreased 9% to $57,143.