IRS Completes Worksite IRA Regulations

July 23, 2004 at 08:00 PM
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The Internal Revenue Service has released a final version of regulations that could help employers encourage workers to save more for retirement.[@@]

The regulations, revisions to Section 408(q) of the Internal Revenue Code, set rules for employers that offer individual retirement account options within 401(k) plans and other retirement plans that qualify for special tax breaks.

The Bush administration has promoted worksite IRA programs, or "deemed IRAs," as vehicles for increasing workers' low retirement savings rate. The IRS first proposed regulations that would implement deemed IRA provisions of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 in May 2003.

Originally, the IRS was going to require employers to put the deemed IRA assets and their own retirement plan assets in separate trusts. But parties that commented on the proposed version of the regulations "argued the requirement of a separate trust would unduly complicate the administration of the plan and lead to potentially higher costs for the plan sponsor," Robert Walsh and Linda Conway, IRS officials, note in a discussion of the regulations published Thursday in the Federal Register.

The IRS decided to let an employer keep deemed IRA and plan assets in the same trust. But the employer must maintain separate accounting for each deemed IRA. Plans that use annuity contracts must maintain separate, individual retirement annuities for each plan member.

But the final regulations hold that problems with deemed IRAs could disqualify a retirement plan if the employer has failed to keep the deemed IRAs and the plan assets in separate trusts.

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