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Variable life experienced a moderate downturn in sales in the 1st quarter of 2004 compared to the 4th quarter, which is consistent with the seasonality trend that life insurance sales typically exhibit. However, sales for the 1st quarter of 2004 were higher than 1st quarter 2003 sales, perhaps indicating a stabilization of the variable life market.
VL sales with single premiums included at 10% for the 46 companies reporting in Tillinghast's VALUE survey for 1st quarter 2004 were $669 million. This is a 4% decrease from 4th quarter 2003 sales, which were $696 million, but a 7% increase over 1st quarter 2003 sales, which totaled $626 million.
(Sales include first-year annualized premium, drop-in premiums and 10% of single premiums.)
The market estimate for the first quarter of 2004 with single premiums included at 10% is $700 million.
VL sales with single premiums included at 100% for the 46 companies in the VALUE survey for 4th quarter 2003 were $687 million. This is a 6% increase over 1st quarter 2003 sales, which were $646 million, and almost a 4% decrease over 4th quarter 2003 sales, which amounted to $714 million.
The market estimate for the 1st quarter of 2004 with single premiums included at 100% is $725 million.
For the 1st quarter of 2004, the top 5 companies/fleetsIDS, Pacific Life, Hartford Life, ING Life and Nationwidecaptured 39% of all VL sales (including single premiums at 10%), while the top 10 companies/fleets garnered 61% of VL sales. For the 1st quarter of 2004, ING Life ranked among the top 5, displacing Equitable, which now ranks 6th.
For the companies in the survey, the number of flexible-premium contracts issued during the 1st quarter of 2004 increased 10% over the number issued during the 1st quarter of 2003. The average face amount increased 10% to $330,651, while the percentage of premium allocated to the general account decreased to 7%.
The single-premium variable life market continues to suffer. Several companies have withdrawn their product from the market. The total premium for single-premium products for the 7 companies in VALUE for the 1st quarter of 2004 was $12 million, compared to $17 million for the 1st quarter of 2003.