Meridien: Banks Miss Small-Business Opportunities

May 24, 2002 at 08:00 PM
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NU Online News Service, May 24, 10:58 a.m. – Financial institutions are finding new respect for small businesses, a market they generally ignored during the prosperity of the late 1990s, according to Meridien Research, Newton, Mass.

But banks still have to do better at customizing their financial products to the needs of small business, by slicing through internal boundaries and delivering services across several channels, including the Internet, Meridien concludes in a new study that looks at bank sales of insurance and other financial services.

"The market for small-business banking services is dynamic and growing quickly," says Karen Prest, an analyst at Meridien Research and author of the report.

One opportunity that smaller banks often miss is the possibility that owners of small businesses will buy wealth-management services as the businesses mature, Prest says.

"A lot [of smaller banks] don't do a good job of seeing that this small-business person is also a wealthy person," Prest says. "It's only recently that they have taken advantage of this and started prospecting for wealth-management business from small-business customers. The past behavior of small-business owners has been to go to Merrill Lynch or some other investment company for such services."

When owners near retirement and want to sell their firm or pass it on to heirs, they will need help in managing the transition, Prest notes in her report. A bank that has taken pains to build a trusted relationship with the small-business client is likely to be called on to provide that help.

"The earlier the bank strikes the relationship, the easier it is to retain the relationship through the succession," Prest says.

When it comes to insurance sales, the small-business market represents a huge profit opportunity: Meridien estimates that insurance accounts for 40% of small-business financial-services consumption.

Banks are going after their share of that demand, Meridien adds, pointing out that almost all of the top 75 U.S. commercial banks have set up insurance subsidiaries.

Banks have had some problems, however, in selling insurance services to small businesses. For one, they have encountered knots of state rules and licensing requirements that differ from place to place. For another, they are confronted with the need to staff call centers with experienced, knowledgeable people to answer customers' questions and sell products.

Insurance aggregators such as InsureZone, San Francisco, and Pivot, Charlotte, N.C., a unit of Wachovia Corp., have been the answer for many larger banks, Meridien says.

Financial institutions such as Wells Fargo & Company in San Francisco, J.P. Morgan Chase and Company Inc. in New York, National City Corp. in Cleveland and Wachovia in Charlotte find that aggregators let them outsource the capacity to offer online quotes, sales and customer service for insurance products, including insurance products aimed at small business.

Whatever approach a bank takes to capture its share of the small-business market, the sales potential will make the effort worthwhile, Meridien argues. The firm points out that 29 million U.S. companies have fewer than 100 employees or less than $10 million in annual revenue.

Those companies spend about $140 billion a year on financial services, Meridien says.

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