Institutional investors are concerned about generating returns and navigating a low-yield environment as they make plans for 2016, according to a report released by Natixis Global Asset Management.
In response, these investors plan to increase allocations to equities and alternative investments, while decreasing exposure to fixed income.
Natixis surveyed 660 institutional investors in October around the globe to find out their year-ahead market outlook and asset allocation plans.
The online survey, conducted in October, included a range of public and private pension managers, insurers, sovereign wealth funds, foundations, endowments and central bankers.
From that survey, Natixis found alpha is becoming harder to obtain for these institutional investors as markets become more efficient.
"Successful implementation of portfolio strategy in 2016 will require walking a tightrope between risk, return and yield," the report says. "If they are to meet their primary objective of achieving their return targets while staying within their risk budgets, institutions will likely seek added help from outside specialists in their execution of investment plans."
Based off of Natixis' survey results, here are five of institutional investors' predictions for 2016.
1. High Hopes for Equities
Institutional investors, according to the survey, see opportunities to generate returns from growing equity markets around the world. Natixis found that institutional investors believe equities are poised to outperform in the next 12 months – with more than four in 10 respondents (42%) thinking global equities will most likely be among the top performers. Respondents also had varying faith in U.S. equities (33%), emerging equities (25%) and domestic equities in their home countries (15%).
Beyond the traditional equity classes, 20% of respondents say private equity investments will be among the best in class for 2016.
"The institutional outlook for equities may not just be optimism for stocks so much as a commentary on the state of the bond markets," David Lafferty, Natixis Global Asset Management chief market strategist, said in a statement. "Interest rates are low globally and negative in a third of European bond markets. These investors would rather tie themselves to corporate growth in stock than to sovereign stagnation in bonds."
2. Commodities and Fixed Income to Falter
Natixis found an overwhelming pessimism among institutional investors when it comes to the fixed income side of the equation.
"With the U.S. dollar continuing to strengthen against other global currencies, institutional decision makers project that commodities, such as precious metals, are likely to underperform other investments," the report states.
According to the survey, 36% of the respondents placed commodities within their three worst performers. Another 21% cited natural resources, including energy and timber, as a worst performer.
Thanks to the low to negative interest rates in Europe and the prospect of rising rates in the U.S., a range of fixed income classes are sitting on institutional investors' worst performers list.
According to the survey, emerging market bonds (32%), global bonds (25%) and domestic bonds (21%) round out the list of worst performers.
3. Adjusting Portfolios for Rising Rates